Results 141 to 150 of about 76,720 (314)

Testing the problem of time with cold atoms

open access: yesPhysical Review Research
We realize a cold-atom system to quantitatively test relational constructions of time. A well-isolated atomic Bose-Einstein condensate evolves in a conservative trap that is partitioned by a thin optical barrier into an observed and unobserved sector ...
Giovanni Barontini
doaj   +1 more source

Supersolid phase of cold atoms

open access: yes, 2020
Supersolid phase is a phase of matter that is characterized by the combination of the off-diagonal long-range order of superfluid and the diagonal long-range order of solid.
Wu-Ming Liu   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Exploration of Pseudobinary Alloys (Al–Mn)‐(Co–Fe–Ni) to Design High‐Entropy and Compositionally Complex Alloys to Stabilize the τ Phase in Al–Mn‐Based Ferromagnetic Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This experimental study investigates the thermodynamic limits of the Al–Mn τ ferromagnetic phase within complex‐composition alloys (CCAs). Using nine rare‐earth‐free compositions, it explores a broad region of the pseudobinary AlMnCoFeNi system. The results reveal intricate links between composition, phase stability, and magnetic behavior, highlighting
Sacha Plagnol‐Chauzu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing Polymer Nanocomposites for X‐Ray Shielding: Mechanisms, Architectures, and Scalable Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights advances in lightweight, lead‐free polymer nanocomposites for diagnostic X‐ray shielding. By linking filler chemistry, dispersion, architecture, and photon interaction mechanisms, it establishes structure–performance relationships guiding material design.
Aklilu G. Messele   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feasibility of Nitrogen as a Carrier Gas for Inconel Cold Spray in Hydropower Application

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
N2, despite being nearly two orders of magnitude cheaper than He, is a feasible carrier gas for cold spray Inconel coatings in hydropower repair applications when higher gas temperature and pressure are used. Reducing powder size significantly improved cavitation resistance, while the addition of fine chromium carbide particles further enhanced erosion
Tianhao Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions and collisions of cold molecules: lithium + lithium dimer [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
There is at present great interest in the properties of ultracold molecules. Molecules are created in traps in excited rovibrational states and any vibrational relaxation results in the trap loss.
Cvitaš, Marko Tomislav
core  

Squeezing with cold atoms

open access: yes, 2002
Cold atoms from a magneto-optic trap have been used as a nonlinear ($\chi^{(3)}$) medium in a nearly resonant cavity. Squeezing in a probe beam passing through the cavity was demonstrated.
T. Coudreau   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of Si Content and Milling Duration on the Microstructure and Mechanical–Tribological Properties of AlCoCrFeNiSi High‐Entropy Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Si‐doped AlCoCrFeNi high‐entropy alloys are synthesized by mechanical alloying to reveal the effect of Si content and milling time on phase evolution, microstructural refinement, and tribological behavior. A transition from FCC to BCC structure, significant grain refinement, and enhanced hardness and wear resistance are achieved, with the 4 at% Si ...
Mustafa Okumuş   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A dielectric metasurface optical chip for the generation of cold atoms. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv, 2020
Zhu L   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Enhancing Low‐Temperature Performance of Sodium‐Ion Batteries via Anion‐Solvent Interactions

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DOL is introduced into electrolytes as a co‐solvent, increasing slat solubility, ion conductivity, and the de‐solvent process, and forming an anion‐rich solvent shell due to its high interaction with anion. With the above virtues, the batteries using this electrolyte exhibit excellent cycling stability at low temperatures. Abstract Sodium‐ion batteries
Cheng Zheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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