Results 91 to 100 of about 8,965,053 (394)

Transient Receptor Potential Melastatin 8 (TRPM8)-Based Mechanisms Underlie Both the Cold Temperature-Induced Inflammatory Reactions and the Synergistic Effect of Cigarette Smoke in Human Bronchial Epithelial (16HBE) Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Transient receptor potential melastatin 8 (TRPM8) is a major receptor of cold environment. Recently, we found that cigarette smoke extract (CSE) upregulated TRPM8 mRNA and protein expression in bronchial tissues that made them more sensitive to cold ...
Jing Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ITGAV and SMAD4 influence the progression and clinical outcome of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In SMAD4‐positive pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), integrin subunit alpha V (ITGAV) activates latent TGF‐β, which binds to the TGF‐β receptor and phosphorylates SMAD2/3. The activated SMAD2/3 forms a complex with SMAD4, and together they translocate to the nucleus, modulating gene expression to promote proliferation, migration, and invasion. In
Daniel K. C. Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Murder or Not? Cold Temperature Makes Criminals Appear to Be Cold-Blooded and Warm Temperature to Be Hot-Headed

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Temperature-related words such as cold-blooded and hot-headed can be used to describe criminal behavior. Words associated with coldness describe premeditated behavior and words associated with heat describe impulsive behavior. Building on recent research about the close interplay between physical and interpersonal coldness and warmth, we examined in a ...
Lioba Werth   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Exploring the role of cyclin D1 in the pathogenesis of multiple myeloma beyond cell cycle regulation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cyclin D1 overexpression altered the cell adhesion pathway, while cyclin D2 upregulation had less impact on pathway enrichment analysis. Multiple myeloma (MM) patients with cyclin D1 overexpression showed reduced CD56 expression and increased circulating tumor cells (CTC) levels, suggesting that cyclin D1 may contribute to MM cell dissemination ...
Ignacio J. Cardona‐Benavides   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential Impacts of Meteorological Variables on Acute Ischemic Stroke Onset

open access: yesRisk Management and Healthcare Policy, 2020
Xuemei Qi,1 Zhongyan Wang,2 Xiaoshuang Xia,1 Juanjuan Xue,1 Yumeng Gu,1 Suqin Han,3 Lin Wang,2 Xin Li,1,* Sean X Leng4,* 1Department of Neurology, The Second Hospital of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, People’s Republic of China; 2Department ...
Qi X   +8 more
doaj  

Measuring and manipulating the temperature of cold molecules trapped on a chip [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 2015
We demonstrate the measurement and manipulation of the temperature of cold CO molecules in a microchip environment. Through the use of time-resolved spatial imaging, we are able to observe the phase-space distribution of the molecules, and hence deduce the corresponding temperature.
Marx, S.   +8 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Comprehensive profiling of lncRNAs and mRNAs enriched in small extracellular vesicles for early noninvasive detection of colorectal cancer: diagnostic panel assembly and extensive validation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Small extracellular vesicles are a promising source of diagnostic molecules. We conducted a comprehensive study, including transcriptome profiling and RT‐qPCR validation on large cohorts of samples. Diagnostic panels enabling sensitive detection of colorectal cancer and precancerous lesions were established. Some molecules were differentially expressed
Petra Vychytilova‐Faltejskova   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cold Adaptation of a Mesophilic Subtilisin-like Protease by Laboratory Evolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Enzymes isolated from organisms native to cold environments generally exhibit higher catalytic efficiency at low temperatures and greater thermosensitivity than their mesophilic counterparts.
Arnold, Frances H.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

β‐TrCP overexpression enhances cisplatin sensitivity by depleting BRCA1

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Low levels of β‐TrCP (Panel A) allow the accumulation of BRCA1 and CtIP, which facilitate the repair of cisplatin‐induced DNA damage via homologous recombination (HR) and promote tumor cell survival. In contrast, high β‐TrCP expression (Panel B) leads to BRCA1 and CtIP degradation, impairing HR repair, resulting in persistent DNA damage and apoptosis ...
Rocío Jiménez‐Guerrero   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hot Scalar Theory in Large N: Bose-Einstein Condensation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
I review the Bose-Einstein condensation phase transition of dilute gases of cold atoms, for particle theorists acquainted with methods of field theory at finite temperature.
Arnold, Peter
core   +2 more sources

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