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The Economics of Collateral

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2014
In this paper we study how the use of collateral is evolving under the influence of regulatory reform and changing market structure. We start with a critical review of the recent empirical literature on the supply and demand of collateral which has focussed on the issue of ‘collateral scarcity’.
Ronald W. Anderson, Karin Jõeveer
openaire   +2 more sources

Collateral and Competition [PDF]

open access: possible, 2003
We examine the effects of changes in competitive conditions on the structure of loan contracts. In particular, we present conditions in which greater loan market competition reduces the stringency of contractual collateral requirements, a prediction that is consistent with anecdotal evidence from loan markets.
Mitchell Berlin, Alexander W. Butler
openaire   +1 more source

Collateral Learning

IEEE Pulse, 2020
Students take engineering courses to learn techniques for solving problems. Thus, most engineering courses taken by undergraduate students are highly technical in nature. But, there are many additional techniques and skills that can be learned along the way.
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Collateral Benefit

Social Philosophy and Policy, 2006
This essay attempts to identify the ethical principles appropriate to a second-order political agent—an agent, that is, whose primary responsibility lies not in the implementation of state power, but in the response to and evaluation of that state power.
openaire   +1 more source

Collateral and Development

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2017
AbstractThis paper presents a model economy with endogenous credit constraints à la Kiyotaki-Moore and endogenous growth à la Uzawa-Lucas, in which agents face a trade-off between investing resources to improve the pledgeability of collateral assets and the accumulation of human capital. The model generates both growth miracles and stagnant economies.
Amendola Nicola   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Collateral Ligaments

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology, 1998
The collateral ligaments of the elbow are responsible for stability in response to varus and valgus stress. Injury to the collateral ligaments can be acute, but it is usually due to repetitive microtrauma. In the general population, collateral ligament injury is rare, but in the appropriate individual with the proper forces applied to the elbow, this ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Septal collateralization: Demonstration of canine intramyocardial collaterals

American Journal of Anatomy, 1989
AbstractThe anatomical distribution of intra‐myocardial collateral arteries that develop from the septal to the other major coronary arteries was studied in dogs following gradual Ameroid occlusion of tftt circumflex artery. The septal artery was cannulated and injected with Batson's plastic compound resulting in a cast of the coronary circulation ...
J L, Wilson, K W, Scheel
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COLLATERAL VENTILATION IN MAN

Survey of Anesthesiology, 1978
To determine whether collateral ventilation (defined as the ventilation of alveolar structures through passages or channels that bypass the normal airways) changes with age or emphysema, we compared the mechanics of collateral ventilation in seven young normal subjects, three old normal subjects and five patients with emphysema.
P B, Terry   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On the Use of Collateral

Journal of Economic Surveys, 2000
This paper surveys existing explanations for the pervasive use of collateral in credit markets and relates them to the empirical evidence on the subject. Collateral may be used as a screening or an incentive device in markets characterized by various forms of asymmetric and biased information.
openaire   +3 more sources

The Economics of Collateral and of Collateral Reform

2008
The chapters presented here provide, for the first time, a comprehensive and cutting-edge view of the subject – from both a legal and economic perspective. They start at the macro level of financial systems, moving towards the behaviours of lenders (commercial banks and micro-lenders), policy options for government and the mechanisms of collateral law ...
openaire   +1 more source

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