Results 31 to 40 of about 47,066 (247)

Hierarchical DDPG Based Reinforcement Learning Framework for Multi-Agent Collective Motion With Short Communication Ranges

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Machine Learning in Communications and Networking
Collective motion is an important research content in the multi-agent control field. However, existing multi-agent collective motion methods typically assume large communication ranges of individual agents; in the scenario of leader-follower control with
Jiaxin Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Agent-Based Model of Leader Emergence and Leadership Perception within a Collective

open access: yesComplexity, 2020
Effective teamwork in an initially leaderless group requires a high level of collective leadership emerging from dynamic interactions among group members.
Shun Cao   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Game Theory Models for the Verification of the Collective Behaviour of Autonomous Cars [PDF]

open access: yesElectronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science, 2017
The collective of autonomous cars is expected to generate almost optimal traffic. In this position paper we discuss the multi-agent models and the verification results of the collective behaviour of autonomous cars.
László Z. Varga
doaj   +1 more source

Elongating, entwining, and dragging: mechanism for adaptive locomotion of tubificine worm blobs in a confined environment

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurorobotics, 2023
Worms often aggregate through physical connections and exhibit remarkable functions such as efficient migration, survival under environmental changes, and defense against predators. In particular, entangled blobs demonstrate versatile behaviors for their
Taishi Mikami   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-Agent Collective Construction Using 3D Decomposition

open access: yes2023 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), 2023
This paper addresses a Multi-Agent Collective Construction (MACC) problem that aims to build a three-dimensional structure comprised of cubic blocks. We use cube-shaped robots that can carry one cubic block at a time, and move forward, reverse, left, and right to an adjacent cell of the same height or climb up and down one cube height.
Srinivasan, Akshaya Kesarimangalam   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Crosstalk between the ribosome quality control‐associated E3 ubiquitin ligases LTN1 and RNF10

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of the E3 ligase LTN1, the ubiquitin‐like modifier UFM1, or the deubiquitinating enzyme UFSP2 disrupts endoplasmic reticulum–ribosome quality control (ER‐RQC), a pathway that removes stalled ribosomes and faulty proteins. This disruption may trigger a compensatory response to ER‐RQC defects, including increased expression of the E3 ligase RNF10 ...
Yuxi Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of splits and collective turns in pigeon flocks under predation

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2022
Complex patterns of collective behaviour may emerge through self-organization, from local interactions among individuals in a group. To understand what behavioural rules underlie these patterns, computational models are often necessary.
Marina Papadopoulou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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