Results 71 to 80 of about 154,930 (307)

Optimization of Cation Exchange for the Separation of Actinium-225 from Radioactive Thorium, Radium-223 and Other Metals

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
Actinium-225 (225Ac) can be produced with a linear accelerator by proton irradiation of a thorium (Th) target, but the Th also underdoes fission and produces 400 other radioisotopes.
Jonathan Fitzsimmons   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Celestial conformal colliders

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2023
Abstract We start by observing that the light-ray operators featured in the conformal collider literature are celestial primaries. This allows us to rephrase the corresponding 4D CFT correlators as probing a conformally soft matter sector of the 2D celestial CFT (CCFT). To demonstrate the utility of this perspective we show how the
Hu, Yangrui, Pasterski, Sabrina
openaire   +3 more sources

Identification of serum protein biomarkers for pre‐cancerous lesions associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This work identified serum proteins associated with pancreatic epithelial neoplasms (PanINs) and early‐stage PDAC. Proteomics screens assessed genetically engineered mice with abundant PanINs, KPC mice (Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐KrasG12D/+ Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐Trp53R172H/+ Pdx1‐Cre) before PDAC development and also early‐stage PDAC patients (n = 31), compared to benign ...
Hannah Mearns   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collider scope: when selection bias can substantially influence observed associations

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2016
Large-scale cross-sectional and cohort studies have transformed our understanding of the genetic and environmental determinants of health outcomes. However, the representativeness of these samples may be limited – either through selection into studies ...
M. Munafo   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Collider probes of axion-like particles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
A bstractAxion-like particles (ALPs), which are gauge-singlets under the Standard Model (SM), appear in many well-motivated extensions of the SM. Describing the interactions of ALPs with SM fields by means of an effective Lagrangian, we discuss ALP ...
M. Bauer, M. Neubert, A. Thamm
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Lepton Number Violation: Seesaw Models and Their Collider Tests [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers of Physics, 2017
The Majorana nature of neutrinos is strongly motivated from the theoretical and phenomenological point of view. A plethora of neutrino mass models, known collectively as Seesaw models, exist that could generate both a viable neutrino mass spectrum and ...
Yi-Fu Cai, T. Han, Tong Li, R. Ruiz
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cell‐cycle‐specific lesion evolution rather than inhibition of double‐strand‐break repair underpins cisplatin radiosensitization

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We analyze cisplatin–DNA adducts (CDAs) and double‐strand breaks (DSBs) in a cell‐cycle‐dependent manner. We find that CDAs form similarly across all cell cycle phases. DSBs arise only in S‐phase. CDAs might not directly impair DSB repair, but S‐phase DSB lesions evolve in the presence of CDAs and disrupt repair in G2, also causing radiosensitization ...
Ye Qiu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Review of IoT Systems for Air Quality Measurements Based on LTE/4G and LoRa Communications

open access: yesIoT
The issue of air pollution has recently come to light due to rapid urbanization and population growth globally. Due to its impact on human health, such as causing lung and heart diseases, air quality monitoring is one of the main concerns.
Mpho Gift Doctor Gololo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Quality Control Assay to Access the HCl Molarity of Radionuclide Solutions

open access: yesChemosensors, 2016
Strontium-82 is produced by proton activation of a rubidium chloride target in an accelerator or cyclotron and purified by ion exchange chromatography. The Strontrium-82 is used in Cardigen generators to produce Rubidium-82 for cardiac imaging.
Jonathan Fitzsimmons
doaj   +1 more source

Anatomy of inclusive tt‾W production at hadron colliders

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2020
In LHC searches for new and rare phenomena the top-associated channel pp→tt‾W±+X is a challenging background that multilepton analyses must overcome. Motivated by sustained measurements of enhanced rates of same-sign and multi-lepton final states, we ...
Stefan von Buddenbrock   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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