Results 181 to 190 of about 5,522 (256)

Secure Hierarchical Asynchronous Federated Learning with Shuffle Model and Mask-DP. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Chen Y, Ai D, Yan L.
europepmc   +1 more source

Migrant Smuggling to Europe: A Two‐Sector Model With Directed Search

Review of International Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the last decade, combating migrant smuggling has emerged as a top priority for the European Union (EU). An idiosyncratic feature of this market is its dual supply‐side organization, comprising a small number of criminal cartels and a large mass of self‐employed smugglers.
Claire Naiditch, Radu Vranceanu
wiley   +1 more source

Reviewers are better equipped to detect fraud than editors. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Neveu R, Neveu A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Shifting the reference point in environmental regulation: from polluter‐pays to beneficiaries‐compensate

The Scandinavian Journal of Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract In many environmental problems, emissions are hard to monitor and abatement costs are privately known. We study how efficient abatement nevertheless can be induced through market‐like arrangements that condition transfers on verifiable abatement rather than on measured emissions.
Jens Gudmundsson, Jens Leth Hougaard, Erik Ansink   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emotional pathways linking relative deprivation experiences to conspiracy beliefs: a mini-meta-analysis. [PDF]

BMC Psychol
Abad Borger K, Walther E.
europepmc   +1 more source

What is a Multi‐Ethnic Party and How to Spot a Fake One?

Swiss Political Science Review, EarlyView.
Abstract Multi‐ethnic parties have been variously defined: as those which do not champion the interests of, or mobilize against, any specific ethnic group; as those with a recognisably cross‐communal leadership or membership; and as those which acquire some distribution of support across groups.
Jon Fraenkel
wiley   +1 more source

Privacy-preserving AUC computation in distributed machine learning with PHT-meDIC. [PDF]

PLOS Digit Health
de Arruda Botelho M, Ata Baykara C, Burak Ünal A, Pfeifer N, Akgün M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Conniving With Continuations: Representing Goals in a Domain‐Specific Language of Thought

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Wanting composes flexibly with knowing: we can want to know, want to know what someone wants, and so on. In this paper, we develop a goal representation that allows for this type of rich integration between goals and other theory‐of‐mind concepts.
Kartik Chandra, Rebecca R. Saxe, Jonathan Ragan‐Kelley, Joshua B. Tenenbaum   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Secure electronic health record access control via blockchain, dual-attribute encryption, and large language model-based attribute extraction. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Nekouie A, Vafaei Jahan M, Moattar MH, Sheibani R.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Resisting Contagious Hopelessness: Therapeutic Alliance and the Limits of Physician‐Assisted Death in Severe and Enduring Anorexia Nervosa

Psychiatric Research and Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Contemporary psychiatric ethics emphasize autonomy and shared decision‐making, yet these frameworks may be strained in severe mental illnesses characterized by cognitive rigidity, fluctuating decisional capacity, and undue clinician influence. Severe and enduring anorexia nervosa serves as a case example to explore how therapeutic alliance, clinician ...
Elizabeth M. Olson, Fabian M. Saleh, Angela S. Guarda   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source