Results 151 to 160 of about 290 (219)

Macrophage RSAD2 Couples mtDNA Synthesis With a Self‐Amplifying Inflammatory Circuit to Orchestrate Tissue Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Macrophage RSAD2 dually regulates CMPK2—the rate‐limiting enzyme for mitochondrial DNA synthesis—by suppressing its ubiquitination and promoting its phosphorylation via Csnk2a2 recruitment. This amplifies mtDNA production, which simultaneously activates a cGAS‐STING‐IRF3‐RSAD2 feedforward loop and the NLRP3 inflammasome, driving a self‐sustaining ...
Haomiao Yuan, Shukui Du, Chunfei Li, Xinjie Li, Shuyang Mu, Anran Qu, Hengxu Yan, Chongchong Xu, Jinnong Yang, Jingkai Sun, Yijun Wang, Jiayang Xiao, Fuyuan Zhang, Linlin Wang, Tiegang Li, Rui Zhao, Dawei Guan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Restoration of m6A‐Modified circPSMB1 Suppresses Chordoma Progression and Enables Local Nanotherapeutic Intervention

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An m6A‐modified circRNA, circPSMB1, is identified as a tumor suppressor in chordoma. METTL3‐dependent m6A promotes circPSMB1 interaction with HNRNPA2B1, limiting c‐MYC expression and malignant progression. An injectable HMnO2‐based nanohydrogel enables local circPSMB1 delivery and tumor microenvironment‐responsive therapy, offering a promising strategy
Yingchuang Tang, Liang Qiu, Xingbang Ruan, Yihan Shi, Ye Wang, Hanwen Li, Kai Zhang, Kangwu Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Spatial and Contextual Coding Deficits in Hippocampal CA1 Precede Performance Decline in an Alzheimer's Disease Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Two‐photon calcium imaging in behaving 5xFAD mice reveals early CA1 coding deficits before behavioral decline. Task‐related place cell activity and splitter cell trajectory coding are impaired, with reduced retrospective dominance and greater prospective weighting.
Yimei Li, Mary Ann Go, Hualong Zhang, Robertas Aleksynas, Juliana Kim, Mingyang Gao, Seigfred Prado, Magdalena Sastre, Simon R. Schultz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symbiont‐Induced HSP83 Establishes Two‐Tiered Control of Antifungal Immunity in an Invasive Beetle–Fungus Complex

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In an invasive beetle–fungus complex, the mutualist Leptographium procerum induces host HSP83 and modulates Toll‐dependent antifungal immunity. HSP83 mediates two‐tiered control by associating with selected fungal recognition receptors and restraining Dorsal‐driven antimicrobial peptide transcription.
Qingtai Yang, Zhudong Liu, Yuqiao Yin, Jing Su, Dunyang Yu, Longsheng Xing, Zhen Zou, Le Kang, Jianghua Sun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyper‐Intense Tumor Peripheral Accumulation of Antibody‐Conjugated Iron Oxide Nanoparticles can Enable Breast Cancer Detection by Magnetic Particle Imaging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐associated inflammation retains antibody‐targeted or non‐specific antibody conjugated nanoparticles within the tumor microenvironment. Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI) enables non‐invasive detection and differentiation of tumors from other organs, owing to higher nanoparticle retention by inflammatory cells in the tumor periphery.
Preethi Korangath, Hayden Carlton, Theresa Wong, Sean Healy, Toby Sanders, Mason Song, Patrick W. Goodwill, Cordula Grüttner, Kathleen Gabrielson, Robert Ivkov   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

DIXDC1 Promotes Lymphatic Metastasis and Resistance to Cuproptosis in Bladder Cancer Through Mediating DLAT

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
DIXDC1 drives bladder cancer progression by binding and stabilizing DLAT. This axis enhances NEK7 and CCNE2 mRNA stability to promote proliferation and lymphatic metastasis, while limiting copper‐induced DLAT oligomerization to reduce cuproptosis sensitivity, identifying DIXDC1 as a potential target linking metastasis with cuproptosis resistance ...
Hongqiong Li, Liang Cheng, Xiaole Lu, Haonan Dong, Shi Fu, Hongjin Shi, Mingsheng Liu, Chenwei Yang, Yuhang Huang, Zehua Chen, Yawei Zhang, Kaiwen Jie, Xiaoyue Zhang, Xiang Kui, Xinni Ye, Siting Chen, Xu Chen, Haifeng Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Nanomicelle‐Mediated Sequential Butyrate Production in the Intestine for Ulcerative Colitis and Immunosuppression Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
After oral administration, inodorous GLU‐BA self‐assembles into nanomicelles in aqueous environments to resist premature gastric adsorption. Upon reaching the intestine, endogenous esterases rapidly cleave the built‐in ester bonds in these nanomicelles to release BA and GLU, with GLU further metabolized by gut microbiota to gradually generate BA ...
Feifei Xin, Zhike Xie, Danyue Zhao, Lin Yang, Yiqun Wan, Zuwei Liu, Situ Xiong, Ying Zhang, Lei Feng, Hao Wan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enteric ChAT‐Expressing Neurons Mediate the Protective Effect of Lactobacillus plantarum in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In colitis patients and mice, reduced Lactobacillus abundance is observed. Experimental studies show that L. plantarum A736 metabolizes dietary tryptophan into indole‐3‐lactic acid (ILA), while both L. plantarum A736 and ILA impact ChAT‐expressing enteric neurons and acetylcholine levels, thereby regulating intestinal immune responses and alleviating ...
Bing Xia, Yuwei Sun, Jialin Wang, Yike Liu, Lu Wang, Shiqi Jiang, Gaiyan Bai, Ruijing Zhang, Yu Zhang, Rongwei Kou, Danna Wang, Beita Zhao, Junjie Yi, Yu Fu, Xiaoning Liu, Xuebo Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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COLONIC FUNCTION IN PATIENTS WITH DIVERTICULAR DISEASE

The Lancet, 1978
Diverticular disease is thought to be associated with prolonged intestinal transit-time, a reduced stool weight, and increased intracolonic pressure. Sixty patients with diverticular disease did not regularly show these features. Variation in colonic function was considerable in these patients and was similar to that in the general population from ...
M A, Eastwood, A N, Smith, W G, Brydon, J, Pritchard   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Diverticular Disease of the Colon

Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology, 2016
Colonic diverticular disease is a frequent finding in daily clinical practice. However, its pathophysiological mechanisms are largely unknown. This condition is likely the result of several concomitant factors occurring together to cause anatomic and functional abnormalities, leading as a result to the outpouching of the colonic mucosa.
BASSOTTI, GABRIO, Villanacci, Vincenzo, Bernardini, Nunzia, Dore, Maria P.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources