Results 11 to 20 of about 2,774,341 (257)

Large-scale orientational order in bacterial colonies during inward growth [PDF]

open access: yeseLife 11, e72187 (2022), 2020
During colony growth, complex interactions regulate the bacterial orientation, leading to the formation of large-scale ordered structures, including topological defects and microdomains. These structures may benefit bacterial strains, providing invasive advantages during colonization.
arxiv   +1 more source

A hierarchical Bayesian approach for estimating the origin of a mixed population [PDF]

open access: yesIMS Collections 2008, Vol. 3, 237-250, 2008
We propose a hierarchical Bayesian model to estimate the proportional contribution of source populations to a newly founded colony. Samples are derived from the first generation offspring in the colony, but mating may occur preferentially among migrants from the same source population.
arxiv   +1 more source

Functional plasticity in the type IV secretion system of Helicobacter pylori. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Helicobacter pylori causes clinical disease primarily in those individuals infected with a strain that carries the cytotoxin associated gene pathogenicity island (cagPAI).
Barrozo, Roberto M   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Feasibility Study For Hydrogen Producing Colony on Mars [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
A technologically mature colony on Mars can produce and deliver at least 1 million tons of liquid hydrogen per year to one or more propellant depots at Low Earth Orbit (LEO). Production of 1 $kg$ of hydrogen at Marian colony and its delivery to LEO requires an energy expenditure of 1.4 $GJ$ on Mars.
arxiv  

Towards Sustainable Horizons: A Comprehensive Blueprint for Mars Colonization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Establishing a human colony on Mars is one of the most ambitious endeavors of our time. This paper provides a comprehensive assessment of the challenges and solutions related to Mars colonization, emphasizing sustainability, efficiency, and the well-being of colonists.
arxiv   +1 more source

Reaction-diffusion model for pattern formation in E. coli swarming colonies with slime [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. E. 71, 31908 (2005), 2005
A new experimental colonial pattern and pattern transition observed in E. coli MG1655 swarming cells grown on semi-solid agar are described. We present a reaction-diffusion model that, taking into account the slime generated by these cells and its influence on the bacterial differentiation and motion, reproduces the pattern and successfully predicts ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Space colonization. Mars One [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The colonization of Space is the process of creating human settlements beyond the Earth. Theoretically, the colony can be placed: оn the planets, their moons, asteroids; оn the orbits of the celestial bodies; in the Lagrange‘s points. The most popular
Bondarenko, M.
core   +2 more sources

Large-scale mitochondrial DNA analysis of native honey bee Apis mellifera populations reveals a new African subgroup private to the South West Indian Ocean islands [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: The South West Indian Ocean (SWIO) archipelagos and Madagascar constitute a hotspot of biodiversity with a high rate of endemism. In this area, the endemic subspecies A. m. unicolor has been described in Madagascar.
Clémencet, Johanna   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Plan for Building a 1000 Person Martian Colony [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
The implementation of a feasible colony on Mars has been discussed and analyzed for some time. It is noted that Mars offers all necessary in-situ resources to allow for self-sustainability, with the most efficient techniques and systems to produce water, food, metals, plastics, and other materials to be discussed.
arxiv  

Decolonial AI Alignment: Openness, Viśe\d{s}a-Dharma, and Including Excluded Knowledges [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Prior work has explicated the coloniality of artificial intelligence (AI) development and deployment through mechanisms such as extractivism, automation, sociological essentialism, surveillance, and containment. However, that work has not engaged much with alignment: teaching behaviors to a large language model (LLM) in line with desired values, and ...
arxiv  

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