Results 51 to 60 of about 112,149 (247)

Oral vancomycin solution is superior to capsule in inducing clinical biomarker and endoscopic remission in children with atypical ulcerative colitis

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Atypical colitis (presenting reverse gradient colitis, backwash ileitis or rectal sparing) is associated with primary sclerosing cholangitis–ulcerative colitis (PSC). Oral vancomycin has been used to manage paediatric atypical colitis with/without confirmed PSC. Different preparations had shown different efficacy.
Laura Räisänen, Fariha Balouch, Claire Reilly, Christopher Burgess, Peter Lewindon   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence-assisted colonoscopy improves adenoma detection rates in routine colonoscopy practice: a single-center, retrospective, propensity score-matched study with concurrent controls

BMC Gastroenterology
Background/Aims This study aimed to investigate whether a real-time artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted polyp detection system can improve adenoma detection rates (ADRs) in real-world colonoscopy practice.
Da Yeon Ham, Jae Gon Lee, Chung Il Ahn, Sea Hyub Kae, Hyun Joo Jang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Painless Colonoscopy: Available Techniques and Instruments [PDF]

Clinical Endoscopy, 2016
During colonoscopy, air insufflation to distend the lumen and facilitate careful inspection and scope insertion can induce pain and cause discomfort.
Hyun Gun Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional H2S‐activated metal‐organic framework systems for targeted colorectal cancer imaging and synergistic copper‐induced tumor regression

BMEMat, EarlyView.
The in situ reaction of Cu‐MOFs with endogenous H2S enabled PA imaging and facilitated combined PTT/chemotherapy for colorectal cancer therapy. Abstract Stimuli‐responsive nanomaterials offer significant potential for enhancing diagnostic accuracy, optimizing therapeutic efficacy, and advancing precision theranostics.
Nannan Zheng, Qinghui Wang, Zhiyue Cao, Chao Yu, Renkai Zhang, Kaiyan Xiang, Haoguang Wu, Kai Li, Qianqian Ni, Qiuyue Ma, Jing Mu, Xiaoyuan Chen, Liangcan He, Shaoqin Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Completion of Colonoscopy After Positive Fecal Occult Blood Test Screening at a Community Health Center

JGH Open
Introduction Screening for colorectal cancer decreases mortality. Fecal occult blood testing (FOBT) decreases some barriers to screening, however positive results require colonoscopy.
Niraj Gowda, Tatiana Rugeles Suarez, Chike Leigh, Lindsey Bierle, Michael Harring, Martin Maldonado‐Puebla, Sean M. Lee, Neeral Shah, Jillian S. Catalanotti   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the catalytic and pharmacological mechanisms of Coptis chinensis herbzymes to renovate intestinal microenvironment for colitis alleviation

BMEMat, EarlyView.
The synthesized CCzymes possess both antioxidant enzyme activity and pharmacological properties inherent to Coptis chinensis. By their antioxidant enzyme activity, CCzymes can attenuate oxidative stress within the inflammatory region of ulcerative colitis (UC), while their pharmacological activity acts on macrophage polarization and the intestinal ...
Zhichao Deng, Can Li, Yujie Zhang, Yuanyuan Zhu, Chenxi Xu, Bowen Gao, Mingxin Zhang, Martina H. Stenzel, Kelong Fan, Mingzhen Zhang, Yanyan Jiang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metastatic Cutaneous Adnexal Carcinoma of the Head and Neck With Durable Response to an Aromatase Inhibitor Combined With a Cyclin‐Dependent Kinase 4/6 Inhibitor

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Cutaneous adnexal carcinomas are a very rare group of cancers arising from appendageal structures of the skin. More than half occur in the head and neck region. No standard treatments exist for metastatic disease. Methods A 48‐year‐old postmenopausal female presented with an enlarging scalp lesion.
Nilesh Kapoor, Manasa Narasimman, Travis Vandergriff, Amy L. Jones   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect and Tolerability of Same-Day Repeat Colonoscopy

Journal of Investigative Surgery, 2020
Purpose/Aim of the study: The main purpose of the colonoscopy is screening for colorectal cancers and diagnosis of colorectal disease The cost-effectiveness of colonoscopy directly depend on the adequate bowel preparation.
Giray Akgul, Abdullah Ozgur Yeniova, Zeki Ozsoy, Erdinc Yenidogan, Ayse Kefeli, Mehmet Fatih Dasıran, Emin Daldal, Ahmet Akbas, İsmail Okan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Indicators to identify cancer screening providers with suboptimal case detection: A scoping review

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Quality control of cancer screening programs is essential to maintaining high public health standards. Here, the authors reviewed monitoring of case detection in cervical and colorectal cancer screening programs in Europe, and evaluated its effectiveness. They analysed 20 different measures used for this purpose and showed that many of them
Jiayao Lei, Milena Falcaro, Adam R. Brentnall, James F. O'Mahony, Sisse Helle Njor, Matejka Rebolj   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multicenter, randomized controlled trial comparing the identification rate of stigmata of recent hemorrhage and rebleeding rate between early and elective colonoscopy in outpatient-onset acute lower gastrointestinal bleeding: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Trials, 2018
Background The clinical benefit of early colonoscopy within 24 h of arrival in patients with severe acute lower gastrointestinal bleeding (ALGIB) remains controversial.
Ryota Niikura, Naoyoshi Nagata, Atsuo Yamada, Hisashi Doyama, Yasutoshi Shiratori, Tsutomu Nishida, Shu Kiyotoki, Tomoyuki Yada, Tomoki Fujita, Tetsuya Sumiyoshi, Kenkei Hasatani, Tatsuya Mikami, Tetsuro Honda, Katsuhiro Mabe, Kazuo Hara, Katsumi Yamamoto, Mariko Takeda, Munenori Takata, Mototsugu Tanaka, Tomohiro Shinozaki, Mitsuhiro Fujishiro, Kazuhiko Koike   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source