Results 31 to 40 of about 68,403 (272)

Does color matter? Molecular and ecological divergence in four sympatric color morphs of a coral reef fish

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Non‐sex‐linked color polymorphism is common in animals and can be maintained in populations via balancing selection or, when under diversifying selection, can promote divergence.
Michelle R. Gaither   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maintenance of polymorphism in the orb weaving spider species Agalenatea redii (Araneae, Araneidae) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The maintenance of polymorphism within populations may be the consequence of several elements of species life history such as use of space, activity rhythms, predation, parasitism and reproduction.
Leborgne, Raymond   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Color-assortative mating in a color-polymorphic lacertid lizard [PDF]

open access: yesBehavioral Ecology, 2012
Color polymorphisms are common in lizards, which provide an excellent model system to study their evolution and adaptive function. The lacertid genus Podarcis is particularly interesting because it comprises several polymorphic species. Previous studies with lacertid lizards have tried to explain the maintenance of color polymorphisms by correlational ...
Guillem Pérez i de Lanuza   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Biology of Polymorphic Melanic Side-Spotting Patterns in Poeciliid Fishes

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2021
Melanin-based color patterns are an emerging model for studying molecular and evolutionary mechanisms driving phenotypic correlations. Extensive literature exists on color patterns and their correlated traits in the family Poeciliidae, indicating that ...
Tanja C. Zerulla, Philip K. Stoddard
doaj   +1 more source

On Venezuelan pholcid spiders (Araneae, Pholcidae)

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Taxonomy, 2020
We present a comprehensive revision of the pholcid spider collection of M.A. González-Sponga, who between 1998 and 2011 described 22 new genera and 51 new species of Pholcidae from Venezuela.
Bernhard A. Huber, Osvaldo Villarreal
doaj   +1 more source

Causes and Consequences of Color Polymorphism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
One hundred and fifty years after Darwin and “On the Origin of Species,” understanding how phenotypic variation is generated, maintained, and lost remains a central goal in evolutionary biology.
Brock, Kinsey
core  

Green‐brown polymorphism in alpine grasshoppers affects body temperature

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Ectothermic animals depend on external heat sources for pursuing their daily activities. However, reaching sufficiently high temperature can be limiting at high altitudes, where nights are cold and seasons short.
Günter Köhler, Holger Schielzeth
doaj   +1 more source

Introgression drives repeated evolution of winter coat color polymorphism in hares. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2019
Changing from summer-brown to winter-white pelage or plumage is a crucial adaptation to seasonal snow in more than 20 mammal and bird species. Many of these species maintain nonwhite winter morphs, locally adapted to less snowy conditions, which may have
Giska I   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Dispatches from the neighborhood watch: Using citizen science and field survey data to document color morph frequency in space and time

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2020
Heritable color polymorphisms have a long history of study in evolutionary biology, though they are less frequently examined today than in the past.
Richard M. Lehtinen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pigments of a color polymorphism in a cichlid fish

open access: yesComparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Comparative Biochemistry, 1973
Abstract 1. 1. Cichlasoma citrinellum occurs as gray or gold morphs in lakes in Nicaragua. The gold morph is variable and individuals range from yellow to dark orange. 2. 2. The pigments responsible for the carotenoid coloration are e-carotene and canthaxanthin. The gray morph contains a carotenoid component and also heavy melanin deposits.
Webber, Robert   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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