Results 11 to 20 of about 1,784 (205)

Comammox bacteria and ammonia oxidizing archaea are major drivers of nitrification in glacier forelands

open access: yesGeoderma, 2023
This study investigated the abundance of comammox bacteria and canonical ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and archaea (AOA), and their relative contribution to nitrification along a chronosequence of deglaciated forelands.
Hanxia Yu   +10 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Metagenomic Evidence for the Presence of Comammox Nitrospira-Like Bacteria in a Drinking Water System [PDF]

open access: yesmSphere, 2016
We report metagenomic evidence for the presence of a Nitrospira-like organism with the metabolic potential to perform the complete oxidation of ammonia to nitrate (i.e., it is a complete ammonia oxidizer [comammox]) in a drinking water system.
Ameet J. Pinto   +5 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Community composition and abundance of complete ammonia oxidation (comammox) bacteria in the Lancang River cascade reservoir

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2023
The construction of the reservoir has changed the nitrogen migration and transformation processes in the river, and a large amount of sediment deposition in the reservoir may also lead to the spatial differentiation of complete ammonia oxidation ...
Hang Ding   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Low diversity and microdiversity of comammox bacteria in wastewater systems suggest specific adaptations within the Ca. Nitrospira nitrosa cluster [PDF]

open access: yesWater Research, 2023
Studies have found Ca. Nitrospira nitrosa-like bacteria to be the principal or sole comammox bacteria in nitrogen removal systems for wastewater treatment. In contrast, multiple populations of strict ammonia and nitrite oxidizers co-exist in similar systems.
Irmarie Cotto   +10 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Nitrogen Kinetic Isotope Effects of Nitrification by the Complete Ammonia Oxidizer Nitrospira inopinata [PDF]

open access: yesmSphere, 2021
Analysis of nitrogen isotope fractionation effects is useful for tracing biogeochemical nitrogen cycle processes. Nitrification can cause large nitrogen isotope effects through the enzymatic oxidation of ammonia (NH3) via nitrite (NO2−) to nitrate (NO3−)
Shurong Liu   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Survival strategy of comammox bacteria in a wastewater nutrient removal system with sludge fermentation liquid as additional carbon source

open access: yesScience of The Total Environment, 2022
Complete ammonia oxidizing (comammox) bacteria are frequently detected in wastewater biological nutrient removal (BNR) systems. This study identified "Candidatus Nitrospira nitrosa"-like comammox bacteria as the predominant ammonia oxidizers (97.5-99.4%) in a lab-scale BNR system with acetate and sludge fermentation liquid as external carbon sources ...
Xu, Shaoyi   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Potential survival strategies of novel comammox and nitrite-oxidizing Nitrospira synthesizing osmoprotectants in a wastewater microbiome treating high-ammonia brackish landfill leachate. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiome
Background In the late stages of landfill operation, leachate becomes brackish and contains high concentrations of ammonia with limited organic carbon.
Yasuda S, Palomo A, Smets BF, Terada A.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Arbuscular mycorrhiza suppresses microbial abundance, and particularly that of ammonia oxidizing bacteria, in agricultural soils. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Microbiol
Interactions between arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and ammonia-oxidizing (AO) microorganisms, two important microbial guilds contributing to soil-plant mineral nutrient cycling, are complex, given the high variability of soil biological, physical ...
Sun D   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Occurrence and Roles of Comammox Bacteria in Water and Wastewater Treatment Systems: A Critical Review

open access: yesEngineering, 2022
Nitrogen removal is a critical process in water treatment plants (WTPs) and wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). The recent discovery of a novel bacterial process, complete ammonia oxidation (comammox, CMX), has refuted a century-long perception of the ...
Naga Raju Maddela   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Abundance and functional importance of complete ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (comammox) versus canonical nitrifiers in temperate forest soils

open access: yesSoil Biology and Biochemistry, 2020
Abstract Forest disturbance increases soil nitrification rates in temperate ecosystems, but little is understood regarding contributions of newly discovered complete ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (i.e., comammox) to this important ecosystem process. We sampled soils across eight historically disturbed and adjacent reference forested watersheds at the ...
Ernest D. Osburn, J.E. Barrett
openaire   +4 more sources

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