Results 61 to 70 of about 1,770 (212)

Hydrological and microbial dynamics in an Arctic wastewater infiltration system

open access: yesVadose Zone Journal, Volume 25, Issue 2, March/April 2026.
Abstract Passive wastewater treatment systems are widely used in the Arctic, but studies addressing the vadose zone dynamics that influence the operation and performance of subsurface or soil‐based infiltration systems, such as rapid infiltration basins, are rare.
Débora Boratto   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acidification Stimulates N2O Production by Oceanic Nitrifying Bacteria

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Recent studies have shown changes in the production rates of nitrous oxide (N2O) in aerobic seawater in response to ocean acidification (OA). Understanding how N2O production responds to OA is crucial because N2O is a strong greenhouse gas and stratospheric ozone‐depleting substance emitted from the ocean.
Sakae Toyoda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Biochar- and Lime-Adjusted pH Changes in N2O Emissions and Associated Microbial Communities in a Tropical Tea Plantation Soil

open access: yesAgronomy, 2023
The use of biochar and lime (CaO) is a common approach to mitigating soil acidification. However, little is known about how biochar and lime amendments impact N2O emissions and potential microbial mechanisms.
Ziwei Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling Global Diversity of Patescibacteriota and Functional Interactions with Host Microbes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 11, 23 February 2026.
Patescibacteriota represents a diverse group of ultra‐small epibiotic bacteria, which is largely overlooked. By integrating ribosomal protein S3‐based community profiling with MAG‐based metabolic potential analyses, this study provides new insights into their distribution, diversity, and potential interactions with other bacteria across diverse ...
Yanhan Ji   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the process performance of comammox-like nitrospira dominant down-flow hanging sponge reactor with reduced nitrous oxide emissions

open access: yesWater Research X
Nitrification/denitrification mitigates excess nitrogen in wastewater and reduces nutrient pollution in recipient surface waters but emits substantial amounts of nitrous oxide (N₂O).
Sota Kabasawa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Principles for Rigorous Design and Application of Synthetic Microbial Communities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 10, 18 February 2026.
SynComs are artificially designed to enable inter‐species metabolic interactions, metabolic division of labor, and ecological interactions that can elicit phenotypes like colonization stability and environmental adaptation. This systematic review explores the processes used to construct SynComs, the assessment of the mechanisms of metabolic interaction
Yuxiao Zhang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metagenomic recovery of two distinct comammox Nitrospira from the terrestrial subsurface [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Contains fulltext : 205810pub.pdf (publisher's version ) (Open Access)Summary The recently discovered comammox process encompasses both nitrification steps, the aerobic oxidation of ammonia and nitrite, in a single organism.
Banfield, Jillian F.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Spatial and Temporal Variability of Microbial Nitrogen Cycling Genes in Arctic Streams

open access: yesGlobal Biogeochemical Cycles, Volume 40, Issue 2, February 2026.
Abstract The Arctic is undergoing rapid climate change, with thawing permafrost and shifts in vegetation altering nitrogen (N) delivery into streams. These changes can significantly affect microbial biofilm diversity and functional roles, yet knowledge of streambed microbial biofilms remains scarce across the Arctic.
C. M. H. Holmboe   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low yield and abiotic origin of N2O formed by the complete nitrifier Nitrospira inopinata

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Ammonia-oxidizing bacteria and archaea are major producers of the gases nitrous oxide and nitric oxide. Here, Kits et al. show that a complete ammonia-oxidizing (comammox) bacterium emits nitrous oxide at levels that are comparable to those produced by ...
K. Dimitri Kits   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential ecosystem function stability of ammonia-oxidizing archaea and bacteria following short-term environmental perturbation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Rapidly expanding conversion of tropical forests to oil palm plantations in Southeast Asia leads to soil acidification following intensive nitrogen fertilization.
Drewer, Julia   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

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