Results 51 to 60 of about 854 (165)
Genomic profiling of Nitrospira species reveals ecological success of comammox Nitrospira [PDF]
Abstract Nitrification was long thought to consist in the stepwise oxidation of ammonia to nitrite and of nitrite to nitrate by ammonia oxidizing and nitrite oxidizing microorganisms, respectively. Recently, single microorganisms capable of complete ammonia to nitrate oxidation (comammox) were identified in the
Palomo, Alejandro +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Comammox Nitrospira are abundant ammonia oxidizers in diverse groundwater‐fed rapid sand filter communities [PDF]
The recent discovery of completely nitrifying Nitrospira demands a re‐examination of nitrifying environments to evaluate their contribution to nitrogen cycling. To approach this challenge, tools are needed to detect and quantify comammox Nitrospira.
Arnaud Dechesne +9 more
core +1 more source
Autotrophic nitrification is regulated by canonical ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB) and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB). To date, most studies have focused on the role of canonical ammonia oxidizers in nitrification while neglecting ...
Ping Sun +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Sustained nitrogen loss in a symbiotic association of Comammox Nitrospira and Anammox bacteria [PDF]
ABSTRACT The discovery of complete aerobic and anaerobic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (Comammox and Anammox) significantly altered our understanding of the global nitrogen cycle. A high affinity for ammonia ( K m(app),NH3 ≈ 63nM) and oxygen place the first described ...
Ekaterina Y. Gottshall +7 more
openaire +3 more sources
Ammonia-oxidizing archaea and complete ammonia-oxidizing Nitrospira in water treatment systems
Nitrification, the oxidation of ammonia to nitrate via nitrite, is important for many engineered water treatment systems. The sequential steps of this respiratory process are carried out by distinct microbial guilds, including ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (
Sarah Al-Ajeel +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Existence and distribution of novel phylotypes of Nitrospira in water columnsof the South China Sea
Summary: In the biological nitrogen cycle, nitrite oxidation is performed by nitrite oxidation bacteria, of which Nitrospira is widespread and diverse. Communities of Nitrospira were collected at 25–1500 m depths in the South China Sea.
Wei Sun +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Cyclic Conversions in the Nitrogen Cycle
The cyclic nature of specific conversions in the nitrogen cycle imposes strict limitations to the conversions observed in nature and explains for example why anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) bacteria can only use nitrite – and not nitrate – as ...
Robbert Kleerebezem, Sebastian Lücker
doaj +1 more source
Complete ammonia oxidizers (comammox) can completely oxidize ammonia to nitrate, and the various habitats of comammox Nitrospira are an important guarantee for their survival.
Shuang Liu +7 more
core +1 more source
Nitrification, the oxidative process converting ammonia to nitrite and nitrate, is driven by microbes and plays a central role in the global nitrogen cycle.
Arda Gülay +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The newly identified complete ammonia oxidizer (comammox) that converts ammonia directly into nitrate has redefined the long-held paradigm of two-step nitrification mediated by two distinct groups of nitrifiers.
Liyang Xu (3355088) +7 more
core +1 more source

