Results 51 to 60 of about 854 (165)

Genomic profiling of Nitrospira species reveals ecological success of comammox Nitrospira [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Abstract Nitrification was long thought to consist in the stepwise oxidation of ammonia to nitrite and of nitrite to nitrate by ammonia oxidizing and nitrite oxidizing microorganisms, respectively. Recently, single microorganisms capable of complete ammonia to nitrate oxidation (comammox) were identified in the
Palomo, Alejandro   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Comammox Nitrospira are abundant ammonia oxidizers in diverse groundwater‐fed rapid sand filter communities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The recent discovery of completely nitrifying Nitrospira demands a re‐examination of nitrifying environments to evaluate their contribution to nitrogen cycling. To approach this challenge, tools are needed to detect and quantify comammox Nitrospira.
Arnaud Dechesne   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Ammonia- and Nitrite-Oxidizing Bacteria are Dominant in Nitrification of Maize Rhizosphere Soil Following Combined Application of Biochar and Chemical Fertilizer

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
Autotrophic nitrification is regulated by canonical ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) and bacteria (AOB) and nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB). To date, most studies have focused on the role of canonical ammonia oxidizers in nitrification while neglecting ...
Ping Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sustained nitrogen loss in a symbiotic association of Comammox Nitrospira and Anammox bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesWater Research, 2020
ABSTRACT The discovery of complete aerobic and anaerobic ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (Comammox and Anammox) significantly altered our understanding of the global nitrogen cycle. A high affinity for ammonia ( K m(app),NH3 ≈ 63nM) and oxygen place the first described ...
Ekaterina Y. Gottshall   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Ammonia-oxidizing archaea and complete ammonia-oxidizing Nitrospira in water treatment systems

open access: yesWater Research X, 2022
Nitrification, the oxidation of ammonia to nitrate via nitrite, is important for many engineered water treatment systems. The sequential steps of this respiratory process are carried out by distinct microbial guilds, including ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (
Sarah Al-Ajeel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Existence and distribution of novel phylotypes of Nitrospira in water columnsof the South China Sea

open access: yesiScience, 2022
Summary: In the biological nitrogen cycle, nitrite oxidation is performed by nitrite oxidation bacteria, of which Nitrospira is widespread and diverse. Communities of Nitrospira were collected at 25–1500 m depths in the South China Sea.
Wei Sun   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic Conversions in the Nitrogen Cycle

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2021
The cyclic nature of specific conversions in the nitrogen cycle imposes strict limitations to the conversions observed in nature and explains for example why anaerobic ammonium oxidation (anammox) bacteria can only use nitrite – and not nitrate – as ...
Robbert Kleerebezem, Sebastian Lücker
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Dam Building on Niche Differentiation of Comammox Nitrospira in the Main Stream of the Three Gorges Reservoir Area

open access: yes, 2022
Complete ammonia oxidizers (comammox) can completely oxidize ammonia to nitrate, and the various habitats of comammox Nitrospira are an important guarantee for their survival.
Shuang Liu   +7 more
core   +1 more source

DNA- and RNA-SIP Reveal Nitrospira spp. as Key Drivers of Nitrification in Groundwater-Fed Biofilters

open access: yesmBio, 2019
Nitrification, the oxidative process converting ammonia to nitrite and nitrate, is driven by microbes and plays a central role in the global nitrogen cycle.
Arda Gülay   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Image_3_Differential responses of canonical nitrifiers and comammox Nitrospira to long-term fertilization in an Alfisol of Northeast China.PDF

open access: yes, 2023
The newly identified complete ammonia oxidizer (comammox) that converts ammonia directly into nitrate has redefined the long-held paradigm of two-step nitrification mediated by two distinct groups of nitrifiers.
Liyang Xu (3355088)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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