Results 151 to 160 of about 5,218 (313)

Swelling‐Programmed Topographical Guidance for Dynamic Spheroid Self‐Assembly via a Mechanochemical Hydrogel Niche

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A swelling‐programmed micropatterned hydrogel guides adherent cells through a controlled transition from cell–matrix anchoring to cadherin‐mediated cell–cell compaction, enabling rapid assembly of high‐viability spheroids with defined size and morphology.
Han Gyeol Nam   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taking the Lab to the Field: Experimental Tests of Alternative Mechanisms to Procure Multiple Contracts [PDF]

open access: yes
The first part of the paper reports the results from a sequence of laboratory experiments comparing the bidding behavior for multiple contracts in three different sealed bid auction mechanisms; first-price simultaneous, first-price sequential and first ...
Anders Lunander, Jan-Eric Nilsson
core  

A Mathematical Framework for Four-Dimensional Chess: Extending Game Mechanics Through Higher-Dimensional Geometry

open access: yesAppliedMath
This paper develops a rigorous mathematical and computational framework for four-dimensional chess defined on the discrete hypercubic lattice {1,…, 8}4. We formalize piece movement using displacement sets in Z4, define adjacency via the Chebyshev metric,
Rinaldi (Unciuleanu) Oana   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Texoskeletons: Developing the Fundamental Technologies for Creating Intelligent Soft Robotic Clothing With Integrated 1D Sensors and Actuators

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Traditional wearable exoskeletons rely on rigid structures, which limit comfort, flexibility, and everyday usability. This work introduces the fundamental technologies to create the first soft, lightweight, intelligent textile‐based exoskeletons (Texoskeletons) built using 1D sensors and actuators.
Amy Lukomiak   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

"Combinatorial Bootstrap Inference IN in Prtially Identified Incomplete Structural Models" [PDF]

open access: yes
We propose a computationally feasible inference method infinite games of complete information. Galichon and Henry (2011) and Beresteanu, Molchanov, and Molinari (2011) show that such models are equivalent to a collection of moment inequalities that ...
Marc Henry   +2 more
core  

On Edge Differential of Certain Families of Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics
This paper presents and examines a new game of combinatorial optimisation that can be defined on any graph. A player can buy any number k of tokens in this game for $1 apiece, and then place them on a selected subset of k edges in G.
Hafiz Muhammad Afzal Siddiqui   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Artery‐on‐Chip Demonstrates Mechanical and Functional Features of Healthy and Diseased Living Smooth Muscle Tissue

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This article details the development of an artery‐on‐chip platform for in vitro arterial disease modeling and therapeutic discovery. It describes the fabrication of a fibrin biomaterial scaffold seeded with iPSC‐derived smooth muscle and endothelial cells, mimicking native artery properties. Two genetic disease models showcase the platform's ability to
Danielle Yarbrough   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating reinforcement learning for game theory application learning to price airline seats under competition

open access: yes, 2009
Applied Game Theory has been criticised for not being able to model real decision making situations. A game's sensitive nature and the difficultly in determining the utility payoff functions make it hard for a decision maker to rely upon any game ...
Collins, Andrew
core  

Data Slots: trade-offs between privacy concerns and benefits of data-driven solutions

open access: yesHumanities & Social Sciences Communications
Cities are increasingly adopting data-driven solutions derived from diverse digital media interactions—from geolocated social media posts and self-tracking apps to CCTV surveillance and transit cards.
Martina Mazzarello   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioinspired Mechanically Robust Organic–Inorganic Hybridized Bio‐Adhesives With up to 50% Inorganic Components by Bi‐Continuous Phase Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A robust plant protein adhesive was prepared by fabricating a bi‐continuous organic–inorganic hybrid structure. Compared with traditional organic–inorganic hybrid adhesives, the addition amount of inorganic phase is increased from 0.2%–3.0% to 50%, and the strength and toughness are increased by 6 and 121 times, respectively.
Zheng Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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