Results 111 to 120 of about 5,275 (259)

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Strategy Improved Pied Kingfisher Optimizer for Solving Constrained Optimization Problems. [PDF]

Biomimetics (Basel)
Bai H, Wu T, Luo J, Ta N.
europepmc   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza, Greta Volpedo, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tracheal wash culture is not associated with bronchial infection, remodelling or inflammation in horses with asthma

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Antimicrobials are commonly prescribed for the treatment of equine asthma, despite limited evidence supporting their use. Tracheal wash (TW) bacterial culture results are known to influence antimicrobial prescription decisions. Objectives To determine whether a positive TW bacterial culture in horses with asthma is associated with ...
Laurence Leduc, Guillaume St‐Jean, Jean‐Pierre Lavoie   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Devising a Zfu2p targeted antifungal strategy that may preserve commensalism while suppressing Candida albicans virulence during vulvovaginal candidiasis. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Kabir AR, Chaudhary AA, Chakraborty J, Podder S.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Vaginal host–microbe signatures linked to placental outcomes in mares

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Ascending placentitis is a leading cause of late‐term pregnancy loss in mares. Although pathogens are presumed to ascend from the caudal reproductive tract, the association between the vaginal microbiome and placentitis has not been systematically examined.
Machteld van Heule, Babiche Heil, Jamie K. Norris, Kristene Gedye, Xiaoxiao Lin, Ward De Spiegelaere, Peter Daels, Pouya Dini   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Action Pathways of <i>Coprinellus radians</i> in Promoting Seed Germination of <i>Cremastra appendiculata</i>. [PDF]

Plants (Basel)
Wu Z, Lv Q, Tang L, Liu D, Chen J, Li R, Zhang M, Tian M.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bacteremia in horses undergoing routine dental prophylaxis: Before, during, and after the procedure

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Transient bacteremia after dental procedures is well‐documented in the literature, but the prevalence and clinical significance in horses remains largely unexplored. Objectives To assess whether routine dental prophylaxis in clinically healthy horses is associated with detection of bacteria in blood, using culture and 16S rDNA ...
Allison Dockery, Canaan Whitfield‐Cargile, Vanessa Knopp, Taylor Sinay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Stress Responses Identify the Functionally Divergent Regulators Required for <i>Candida auris</i> Commensalism and Pathogenicity. [PDF]

Exploration (Beijing)
Xu C, Xu W, Yuan Y, Chen X, Mo O, Yin Z, Huang X, Wang Y, Hu L, Xue W, Zou Y, Zhang L, Li K, Tian Y, Liu J, Xiong S, Wu L, Dong Y, Chen G, Zhang Y, Zhou Z, Guan M, Huang X, He Z, Zhong L, Zeng L, Hao P, Zheng X, Chen C, Liu NN, Zhou D.   +30 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Diagnosis of bacteraemia in neonatal foals using 16S rRNA high‐throughput sequencing

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Sepsis is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in foals. Early diagnosis can improve outcome but is complicated by non‐specific clinical signs and delayed confirmation of infection via blood culture. Molecular assays represent a rapid and more sensitive alternative.
Flavie Payette, Alicia E. Long, Weiming Hu, Kyle Bittinger, Ahmed M. Moustafa, Darko Stefanovski, Michelle Abraham, Maia R. Aitken   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source