Results 81 to 90 of about 69,662 (262)

Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of spectroscopic ellipsometry from ultraviolet–visible–(near-infrared) to terahertz regions for the analysis of silicon photodiodes [PDF]

open access: yesAIP Advances
Spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE) has been evaluated for the analysis of silicon photodiodes (PDs), employing instruments spanning the spectral regions of the ultraviolet-to-near-infrared (UV–Vis–NIR: 0.75–5.90 eV), near-infrared-to-mid-infrared (NIR–Mid ...
Balaji Ramanujam   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Barrier‐Assisted Plasma Doping for Spatially Selective Resistance Engineering in MoS2 Transistors

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Barrier‐assisted NH3 plasma doping enables damage‐free, spatially selective carrier modulation in monolayer MoS2 transistors. An ultrathin pV3D3/Al2O3 protective‐dielectric stack acts as a chemical filter that allows NHx radicals to reach the MoS2 surface while blocking plasma damage. This process achieves a high electron concentration of 4.3 × 1013 cm−
Inseong Lee   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polymeric Sorbents as Energy‐Efficient Alternative to Cryogenic Distillation for Light Hydrocarbon Purification

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The transition from cryogenic distillation to polymeric sorbents for light hydrocarbon purification is crucial for energy and environmental sustainability. The polymeric sorbents are engineered to separate gas mixtures based on their specific properties.
Kelechi Festus   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating Optical Coherence Tomography and X-Ray Computed Tomography to Measure Tablet Film Coat Thickness

open access: yesPharmaceutics
Background/Objective: Film coatings are vital components of many pharmaceutical products consumed orally in solid dosage form, and the optimization of the film coating unit operation is critical to the success of these products.
Emily Sanchez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source

A mixed-methods study protocol for integrating mental health services into primary care for transgender communities through the mhGAP intervention (MenTra) in Pakistan

open access: yesDiscover Public Health
Background Providing mental health services for transgender individuals within primary care is imperative due to the unique challenges they face. Transgender people experience elevated discrimination, stigma, and social exclusion, increasing mental ...
Saima Aleem   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transient Cytoskeletal Anisotropy Encodes Short‐Term Mechanical Memory in Glioblastoma Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The same mechanical deformation can produce distinct cytoskeletal states depending on loading history. Experiments and constitutive modeling reveal that transient actin–vimentin anisotropy stores mechanical information and governs short‐term mechanical memory in glioblastoma cells.
Clara Gomez‐Cruz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An External Control Arm for the Oral Factor XIa Inhibitor Asundexian Phase 2 Trial in Atrial Fibrillation (PACIFIC-AF) Using Electronic Health Records

open access: yesCardiology and Therapy
Introduction The aim of this study was to assess the applicability of an external control arm (ECA) approach in the clinical development of the oral factor XIa inhibitor asundexian for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), using ...
Tatsiana Vaitsiakhovich   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Pluripotent Stem Cells‐Derived Inner Ear Organoids With Enhanced Maturation and Reproducibility by Micro‐Topographical Cues

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Micro‐topographical cues applied through temporally controlled microscale confinement improve the reproducibility, spatial organization, and neurosensory‐associated features of pluripotent stem cell‐derived inner ear organoids. Integration with a vascularized organoid platform further enables controlled investigation of vascular‐epithelial interactions
Harshita Sharma   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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