Results 111 to 120 of about 31,802 (281)

The MUCHFUSS photometric campaign

, 2018
Hot subdwarfs (sdO/Bs) are the helium-burning cores of red giants, which lost almost all of their hydrogen envelopes. This mass loss is often triggered by common envelope interactions with close stellar or even substellar companions. Cool companions like
Cordes, O., Geier, S., Gerber, R., Heber, U., Schaffenroth, V., Schneider, D., Ziegerer, E.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Adiabatic Mass Loss in Binary Stars. IV. Low- and Intermediate-mass Helium Binary Stars

The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
The unstable mass transfer situation in binary systems will asymptotically cause the adiabatic expansion of the donor star and finally lead to the common envelope phase.
Lifu Zhang, Hongwei Ge, Xuefei Chen, Zhanwen Han   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

i‐Tac: Inverse Design of 3D‐Printed Tactile Elastomers with Tuneable Optical and Mechanical Properties

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Inspired by the multi‐tissue architecture of the human fingertip dermis (A), this work introduces a mixture design using three PolyJet materials (AC/TM/GM) to expand the achievable elastomer property space (B). An inverse design pipeline (i‐Tac) is developed to map target optical/mechanical requirements to optimal material compositions (C), enabling ...
Wen Fan, Dandan Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

r-process Nucleosynthesis from Hyperaccreting Neutron Stars in Common Envelopes

The Astrophysical Journal
We investigate nuclear reactions and feedback in hyperaccreting neutron star environments, considering accretion rates in the range 0.3–3 × 10 ^4 M _⊙ yr ^−1 , typical of short-period compact-object binaries in common envelopes.
Peter Anninos, Matthew E. Portman, Scott R. Carmichael, Robert D. Hoffman, Andre Sieverding   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electroencephalogram‐Driven Recognition of Parkinson's Disease Through a Mycelium‐Inspired Memristive Reservoir Computing Circuit

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work presents a bio‐inspired computing framework for Parkinson's disease analog recognition using electroencephalogram signals. Temporally encoded EEG features stimulate a mycelium‐inspired memristive reservoir, where disease‐related patterns emerge through physical spatiotemporal dynamics.
Ioannis K. Chatzipaschalis, Ioannis Tompris, Pantelis Fraidakis, Iosif‐Angelos Fyrigos, Antonio Rubio, Georgios Ch. Sirakoulis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy‐Guided Convolutional Neural Network Classification of Sensor Signals for Real‐Time Surface Quality Monitoring in Direct Laser Interference Patterning

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Neural‐network pipeline for real‐time DLIP surface‐quality monitoring: spectral entropy of WLI topographies is used to generate interpretable K‐means labels, which are transferred to time‐resolved photodiode traces. A compact dual‐input 1D‐CNN (signal + laser parameters) learns discriminative spatiotemporal features and predicts “OK/NOK” surface ...
Marcelo Daniel Sallese, Ignacio Tabares, Wei Wang, Marcos Soldera, Andrés Fabián Lasagni   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Binary central stars of planetary nebulae [PDF]

, 2006
This paper reviews our knowledge on binary central stars of planetary nebulae and presents some personal opinions regarding their evolution. Three types of interactions are distinguished: type I, where the binary companion induces the mass loss; type II,
Zijlstra, Albert A.
core   +1 more source

Black hole spins in coalescing binary black holes

, 2018
The possible formation mechanisms of massive close binary black holes (BHs) that can merge in the Hubble time to produce powerful gravitational wave bursts detected during advanced LIGO O1 and O2 science runs include the evolution from field low ...
Kuranov, Alexander, Postnov, Konstantin
core   +1 more source

Economy of Touch : Task‐Driven Information Selection in Electrical Impedance Tomography‐based Tactile Robotic Sensing

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) tactile skins enable multiplexed measurements that trade sensing speed against information richness. This work introduces an economy‐of‐touch framework that treats tactile sensing as an information‐budgeting problem.
Xiaoxian Xu, David Hardman, Fumiya Iida
wiley   +1 more source

A Diverse, Overlooked Population of Type Ia Supernovae Exhibiting Mid-infrared Signatures of Delayed Circumstellar Interaction

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) arise from the thermonuclear explosions of white dwarfs in multiple-star systems. A rare subclass of SNe Ia exhibit signatures of interaction with circumstellar material (CSM), allowing for direct constraints on companion ...
Geoffrey Mo, Kishalay De, Eli Wiston, Nayana A. J., Raffaella Margutti, Danielle Frostig, Jesper Sollerman, Yashvi Sharma, Takashi J. Moriya, Kevin B. Burdge, Jacob Jencson, Viraj R. Karambelkar, Nathan P. Lourie   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source