Results 101 to 110 of about 5,884,315 (231)

Effects of nocturnal periodic breathing on sympathetic nerve activity and ventilatory control at high altitude: a randomised, crossover study

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic overview of the randomised crossover study investigating the effects of nocturnal periodic breathing (nPB) on sympathetic activity and ventilatory acclimatisation in hypobaric hypoxia equivalent to 4000 m altitude. Participants completed two 3‐day sojourns where nPB was inhibited by increasing inspiratory CO2 fraction ...
Johanna Roche   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anatomic division and safe areas of common peroneal nerve around the fibular head

open access: yesActa Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, 2021
Twenty eight knees of the 14 cadevers were dissected to determine course of the common peroneal nerve from its origin to its termination.Particular dissection was performed to defining: 1. its relationship to fibular head, 2. its branches relationship to
Ercan Olcay   +4 more
doaj  

Sciatic Nerve: Morphological Diversification in the Cadavers and Its Clinical Relevance: A Descriptive Observational Study [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Academics
Context: The confluence of the anterior rami from the L4 to S3 spinal nerve roots constitutes the sciatic nerve. The sciatic nerve typically transits along the bottom border of the piriformis muscle, with an approximate diameter of 2 cm at its origin ...
Dibendu Ghosh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Common Peroneal Nerve Injury Caused by a Wild Boar Attack

open access: yes
Wild boar-inflicted nerve injuries have been very rarely reported in the literature. A 62-year-old man was attacked by a wild boar in eastern Turkey and brought to the emergency department.
Özdeş H.U.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Common peroneal nerve palsy caused by compression stockings after surgery

open access: yes, 2014
Peroneal nerve palsy is one of the more common entrapment neuropathies of the lower limb and can be a result of a multitude of causes. Compression stockings are commonly used for prophylaxis of deep venous thromboembolism after surgery. The entrapment on
Skempes, Dimitrios   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Skeletal muscle adaptation to muscle activity and hypoxia: Differential structural and metabolic remodelling

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend There has been controversy about the structural (capillary) response of skeletal muscle to altered O2 status, involving decreased supply (hypoxia) or increased demand (activity). Here we demonstrate that seven days of activation of skeletal muscle by indirect electrical stimulation led to significant expansion of the capillary ...
David Hauton   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of reactive oxygen species in mediating peripheral hypoxic vasodilation and sympathoexcitation at high altitude

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend High‐altitude acclimatisation increases muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA) via activation of the arterial chemoreflex, pulmonary arterial baroreceptors and resetting of the sympathetic vascular baroreflex. However attempting to silence these mechanisms only partially normalises MSNA, implicating other contributory ...
Liam D. Corr   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Report of a Novel Bilateral Variation of Sciatic and Inferior Gluteal Nerve: A Case Study

open access: yesBasic and Clinical Neuroscience, 2021
Introduction: The sciatic nerve is the thickest nerve of the sacral plexus which innervates many muscles and vast areas of the skin of the lower limb. It leaves the pelvis via the greater sciatic foramen, emerges into the gluteal region by passing under ...
Rahim Golmohammadi, Ali Delbari
doaj  

Peroneal neuropathy after weight loss: a high-resolution ultrasonographic characterization of the common peroneal nerve

open access: yes, 2011
The objective of this study was to use in vivo ultrasonographic imaging to analyze the common peroneal nerve in controls and patients who were diagnosed with peroneal neuropathy (PN) due to significant weight loss.
Jan Vandevenne   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Trafficking and potentiation of Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 channels are mediated by IQGAP1

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend IQGAP1 binds to the voltage‐gated Nav1.7 and Nav1.8 channels and TRPA1 channels in sensory neurons. Inflammatory mediators (IM), including PGE2 and TNFα, released during nerve injury and inflammation activate intracellular signalling messengers such as PKA, p38 MAPK and Cdc42 through their respective receptors.
Xuming Zhang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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