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Piriformis Pyomyositis, a Cause of Piriformis Syndrome—A Systematic Search and Review [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Rheumatology, 2019
Piriformis pyomyositis is a rare form of purulent skeletal myositis. As previous studies concerning piriformis pyomyositis had lower level of evidence and no systematic review has been published yet, we performed a systematic search to review and describe causes, symptoms, red flags, and available treatment options for piriformis pyomyositis.
Md Abu Bakar Siddiq, Johannes J Rasker
exaly   +4 more sources
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.

Piriformis Muscle: Clinical Anatomy and Consideration of the Piriformis Syndrome

Surgical and Radiologic Anatomy, 2007
Patients with lumbosacral and buttock pain provide tacit support for recognizing the piriformis muscle as a contributing factor to the pain (piriformis syndrome). One hundred and twelve cadaveric specimens were observed to elucidate the anatomical variations of the piriformis muscle referred to the diagnostic and treatment of the piriformis syndrome ...
Günther Windisch, Friedrich Anderhuber
exaly   +3 more sources

Arthroscopic Release of the Piriformis Muscle Under Local Anesthesia for Piriformis Syndrome

Arthroscopy - Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery, 2003
Abstract We developed a minimally invasive technique of releasing the piriformis muscle under endoscopic control for entrapment neuropathy of the sciatic nerve because of tension and contraction of the piriformis muscle. This surgical technique was performed in patients who fulfilled at least 5 of 9 diagnostic criteria we established ...
Hiroshi Miki
exaly   +3 more sources

Piriformis syndrome

Piriformis syndrome is a condition that is proposed to result from compression of the sciatic nerve, either in whole or in part, in the deep gluteal space by the piriformis muscle. The prevalence of piriformis syndrome depends upon the diagnostic criteria being used and the population studied but is estimated by some to be 5%-6% in all cases of low ...
Julian K, Lo, Lawrence R, Robinson
  +5 more sources

PIRIFORMIS SYNDROME

Neurosurgery, 2009
Herein, we provide an unbiased review of piriformis syndrome (PS), a highly controversial syndrome for which no consensus exists regarding diagnostic criteria or pathophysiology.A review of the literature in the English language.A nonpartisan review of the medical literature pertaining to PS revealed that the existence of this entity remains ...
Ryan J, Halpin, Aruna, Ganju
openaire   +3 more sources

The Piriformis Syndrome: A Review

Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation, 1994
Piriformis syndrome is a controversial cause of hip and low back pain whose etiology stems from anatomic irregularities of the piriformis muscle and surrounding structures of the posterior hip region. Although this syndrome has been described by many clinicians, the association of piriformis muscle dysfunction and pain in the hip region remains ...
D D, Scott, L C, Anderson
openaire   +2 more sources

Piriformis syndrome

Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, 1989
The author presents a case of a female runner with left buttock pain aggravated by exercise. She underwent extensive testing by other physicians and received cortisone injections on two occasions. The patient was referred to the podiatry department because of continued discomfort and the inability to run.
openaire   +2 more sources

Piriformis Syndrome

Orthopedics, 2002
AbstractSeven patients underwent release of the piriformis from the femur. Patients with residual symptoms after conservative treatment had dramatic relief of sciatica and 70% resumed customary work after surgery. Minimum followup was 31 montiis (average: 51 months). Early diagnosis can avoid prolonging ineffective empiric treatment and disability with
openaire   +2 more sources

The piriformis syndrome is overdiagnosed

Muscle & Nerve, 2003
Vicinity of the Piriformis Muscle. Lesions of the proximal sciatic nerve in the area of the sciatic notch may occur from endometriosis, tumors, hematomas, fibrosis, aneurysms, false aneurysms, or arteriovenous malformations. Some authors have diagnosed such patients as having PS.
openaire   +2 more sources

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