Results 241 to 250 of about 564,808 (340)

2‐line Ferrihydrite Enhance Microbial Synthesis of Plant Biostimulants in Composted Biosolid by Regulating Phyla Pseudomonadota and Actinomycetota

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores how iron and manganese oxides transform sewage sludge into plant biostimulants during composting. Non‐targeted identification reveals the main species of plant biostimulants. Metagenomic analysis reveals that 2‐line ferrihydrite specifically enriches microbial genes for biosynthesis, boosting plant‐growth promoters.
Yu Zhang, Ziwei Zhang, Zexu Chen, Boyuan Yang, Siying Cai, Jun Chen, Jianhua Guo, Weijun Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Household Clustering of High-Risk Contacts in Smear-Positive TB Patient Families: Evidence for Hotspot Households and Risk Stratification in Rural Eastern Cape. [PDF]

Int J Environ Res Public Health
Guma H, Dlatu N, Chitha WW, Apalata T, Faye LM.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Anandamide Mediates the Therapeutic Effects of Urolithin A on Alcohol‐Induced Cognitive and Social Dysfunction via CB1R‐DRD2‐RAP1 Signaling Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Urolithin A (UA) counteracts alcohol‐induced cognitive and social dysfunction (AICSD) via a gut microbiome‐dependent mechanism. UA‐enriched Bacteroids sartorii and Parabacteroids distasonis elevate anandamide (AEA), which activates the CB1R‐DRD2‐Rap1 signaling cascade to drive synaptic repair and reduce neuroinflammation ...
Hongbo Zhang, Zibin Li, Yao Xiao, Ji Bian, Caian He, Chao Liu, Lan Gong, Lin Han, Zhigang Liu, Min Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knowledge, attitude and preventive practice of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Sodo district, Ethiopia. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Gazu L, Zethu Nkosi Z, Kebede N.
europepmc   +1 more source

Gut Bacteria Improve Depressive Symptoms by Degrading Cortisol into Androgen

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic stress is an important risk factor for stress‐related disorders such as depression. Stress hormone cortisol is essential for the pathogenesis of stress‐related disorders such as depression. Some gut microbiota degraded cortisol, and improve depressive symptoms.
Xiong Wang, Qing Wu, Hao‐Long Zeng, Yin Shen, Hong‐Han Zhang, Jun Gong, Qi Zhang, Jia‐Zhao Xie, Da‐Wei Ye, Zi‐Yong Sun, Zhong‐Chun Liu, Li‐Ming Cheng, Di Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized Mechanism Model for Ecosystem Hysteresis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A simplified model examines ecosystem transitions into alternative states after disturbances by leveraging positive and negative feedbacks. It identifies critical tipping points and quantifies hysteresis. Tests conducted on lakes, grasslands, and pitcher‐plant leaves align closely with empirical data and enable the prediction of recovery trajectories ...
Yanbin Hao, Xin Wang, Jie Liu, Mingzi Wu, Jianqing Du, Kai Xue, Xiaoning Song, Xiaoyong Cui, Tong Zhao, Yanfen Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Research Trends in Community-Based Strategies for Reducing Risky Alcohol Consumption and Promoting Health. [PDF]

Int J Environ Res Public Health
Breznik K, Bukovšek AH, Kolnik TŠ.
europepmc   +1 more source

Unveiling Global Diversity of Patescibacteriota and Functional Interactions with Host Microbes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Patescibacteriota represents a diverse group of ultra‐small epibiotic bacteria, which is largely overlooked. By integrating ribosomal protein S3‐based community profiling with MAG‐based metabolic potential analyses, this study provides new insights into their distribution, diversity, and potential interactions with other bacteria across diverse ...
Yanhan Ji, Xu Liu, Shuai Zhao, Sihan Zhou, Yufan Yang, Ping Zhang, Yu Shi, Wei Qin, Guibing Zhu, Yongguan Zhu, Yanzheng Gao, Jiandong Jiang, Baozhan Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Working both-ways: the role of culture and relapse prevention medicines in care for unhealthy alcohol use in Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Community Controlled Health Services

Background Globally, unhealthy alcohol use disrupts the wellbeing of communities and is a leading cause of premature death and disability. Primary care services help individuals with the full spectrum of unhealthy alcohol use. Incorporating First Nations approaches alongside standard evidence-based (Western) approaches, may improve intervention ...
openaire   +1 more source

Automated Benchmarking of Variable‐Property Soft Robotic Fingertips to Enable Task‐Optimized Sensor Selection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sensorized fingertips are needed to unlock robotic dexterity, versatility, and diverse interactions. Here, 15 identically‐shaped robotic fingertips are benchmarked by a fully automated toolchange system, covering eight different materials and six broadly‐ranging sensing mechanisms.
David Hardman, Benhui Dai, Qinghua Guan, Antonia Georgopoulou, Fumiya Iida, Josie Hughes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source