Results 51 to 60 of about 6,068 (207)

Uncovering the rules of microbial community invasions

open access: yesNature Ecology & Evolution, 2019
Understanding the ecological and evolutionary processes determining the outcome of biological invasions has been the subject of decades of research with most work focusing on macro-organisms. In the context of microbes, invasions remain poorly understood despite being increasingly recognized as important.
Jean C. C. Vila   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Plant-soil feedbacks promote coexistence and resilience in multi-species communities.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Both ecological theory and empirical evidence suggest that negative frequency dependent feedbacks structure plant communities, but integration of these findings has been limited.
Keenan M L Mack   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Niche concept scale in space and time: evolutionary perspectives from tropical insectivorous birds

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2023
Ecological niches are pivotal in addressing questions of species richness gradients like the Latitudinal Diversity Gradient (LDG). The Hutchinsonian niche hypervolume model and derivatives are some of the most proven tools.
Thomas W. Sherry, Thomas W. Sherry
doaj   +1 more source

Prunus serotina unleashed: invader dominance after 70 years of forest development [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Propagule pressure and disturbance have both been found to facilitate invasion. Therefore, knowledge on the history of introduction and disturbance is vital for understanding an invasion process, and research should focus on areas in which the invasive ...
Baeten, L.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Mechanisms of Invasion Resistance of Aquatic Plant Communities [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2018
Invasive plant species are among the major threats to freshwater biodiversity. Few experimental studies have investigated whether native plant diversity can provide biotic resistance to invaders in freshwater ecosystems. At small spatial scales, invasion resistance may increase with plant species richness due to a better use of available resources ...
Petruzzella, Antonella   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The distribution of range sizes of native and alien plants in four European countries and the effects of residence time [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Aim Do the statistical distributions of range sizes of native and alien species differ? If so, is this because of residence time effects? And can such effects indicate an average time to a maximum?
Braithwaite   +40 more
core   +1 more source

Facilitation promotes invasions in plant‐associated microbial communities [PDF]

open access: yesEcology Letters, 2018
AbstractWhile several studies have established a positive correlation between community diversity and invasion resistance, it is less clear how species interactions within resident communities shape this process. Here, we experimentally tested how antagonistic and facilitative pairwise interactions within resident model microbial communities predict ...
Li, Mei   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Species assembly in model ecosystems, I: Analysis of the population model and the invasion dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Recently we have introduced a simplified model of ecosystem assembly (Capitan et al., 2009) for which we are able to map out all assembly pathways generated by external invasions in an exact manner. In this paper we provide a deeper analysis of the model,
Alonso   +46 more
core   +7 more sources

Disturbances can facilitate prior invasions more than subsequent invasions in microbial communities

open access: yesEcology Letters, 2023
AbstractInvasions by microorganisms are commonly found to benefit from disturbance events. However, the importance of the relative timing and order of the invasion and disturbance for invader success remains uncertain. Here, by invading a stably coexisting community of five bacterial species at four different propagule pressures on eight separate ...
Luke Lear, Elze Hesse, Angus Buckling
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparing the invasibility of experimental "reefs" with field observations of natural reefs and artificial structures. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Natural systems are increasingly being modified by the addition of artificial habitats which may facilitate invasion. Where invaders are able to disperse from artificial habitats, their impact may spread to surrounding natural communities and therefore ...
Katherine A Dafforn   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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