Results 61 to 70 of about 6,068 (207)

Structure and composition of Androstachys johnsonii woodland across various strata in Gonarezhou National Park, southeast Zimbabwe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A study on the structure and composition of Androstachys johnsonii Prain (Euphorbiaceae) woodland across three strata was conducted in Gonarezhou National Park (GNP), southeast Zimbabwe.
Chikorowondo, G.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Do trophic subsidies affect the outcome of introductions of a non-native freshwater fish? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Understanding how environmental variables and human disturbances influence the outcomes of introductions of non-native freshwater fish is integral to their risk management. This can be complex in freshwater ecosystems that receive subsidies that increase
Allen, R.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The feasibility principle in community ecology

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
The structure and function of ecological communities emerge from interactions among populations within specific environmental contexts. Yet we still lack general principles that explain how communities assemble, which patterns we should expect, and when transitions occur across diverse settings.
Serguei Saavedra
wiley   +1 more source

Invasibility of neutral communities

open access: yesBasic and Applied Ecology, 2009
Abstract Comparative data in invasion ecology show that (i) disturbance enhances community invasibility, (ii) there is a positive relationship between residence time of an invader and its success, (iii) there are broadly constant proportions of newly arrived species to those that become established and dominant (“tens rule”), and (iv) invasive ...
openaire   +1 more source

Seedling Emergence from Seed Banks in Ludwigia hexapetala-Invaded Wetlands: Implications for Restoration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Soil seed banks play a critical role in the maintenance of wetland plant communities and contribute to revegetation following disturbances. Analysis of the seed bank can therefore inform restoration planning and management.
Castillo Segura, Jesús Manuel   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Coexistence, crossover and extirpation in coalescent communities and ecotones

open access: yesOikos, EarlyView.
When two ecological communities come into contact, the strength of their mixing determines whether species coexist, extirpate, or extend their ranges. We present analytical formulas and simulations describing these transitions. Specifically, we derive abundance shifts upon community coalescence, identify the critical mixing strength leading to first ...
Martin Heidelman, Dervis Can Vural
wiley   +1 more source

Invasive plant removal: assessing community impact and recovery from invasion [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Ecology, 2017
Summary Invasive species spread on natural ecosystems is one of the most important causes of biodiversity loss. To disentangle the invasive plant impact on communities it is essential to combine experimental and observation approaches, which enable the correct interpretations of results and lead to the right decisions for management. We examined the
Anaclara Guido, Valério D. Pillar
openaire   +1 more source

The influence of vegetation structure and composition on invasibility by Pinus radiata in the Blue Mountains, NSW [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The exotic tree species Pinus radiata D. Don (in the family Pinaceae) has successfully spread from commercial plantations into adjacent vegetation in southeastern Australia.
Wardle, Glenda M., Williams, Moira C.
core  

A citation-based map of concepts in invasion biology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Invasion biology has been quickly expanding in the last decades so that it is now metaphorically flooded with publications, concepts, and hypotheses. Among experts, there is no clear consensus about the relationships between invasion concepts, and almost
Enders, Martin   +2 more
core   +1 more source

adapt3: Adaptive dynamics and community projection in the R programming language

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract Ecologists typically use matrix projection to understand population dynamics. Recently, they have applied matrix projection to analyse communities and evolutionary dynamics. Particularly, matrix community models (MCMs) provide a reductionist, demographic approach to the study of ecological interactions, while adaptive dynamics assess the ...
Richard P. Shefferson
wiley   +1 more source

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