Results 41 to 50 of about 6,335 (253)

Some results on the total zero-divisor graph of a commutative ring [PDF]

open access: yesArab Journal of Mathematical Sciences
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to characterize a commutative ring R with identity which is not an integral domain such that ZT(R), the total zero-divisor graph of R is connected and to determine the diameter and radius of ZT(R) whenever ZT(R) is ...
Subramanian Visweswaran
doaj   +1 more source

A note on comaximal ideal graph of commutative rings

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2020
Let be a commutative ring with identity. The comaximal ideal graph of is a simple graph with its vertices are the proper ideals of R which are not contained in the Jacobson radical of , and two vertices and are adjacent if and only if .
S. Kavitha, R. Kala
doaj   +1 more source

Prime ideal graphs of commutative rings

open access: yesIndonesian Journal of Combinatorics, 2022
Let R be a finite commutative ring with identity and P be a prime ideal of R. The vertex set is R - {0} and two distinct vertices are adjacent if their product in P. This graph is called the prime ideal graph of R and denoted by ΓP.
Haval Mohammed Salih, Asaad A. Jund
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Position‐Momentum Entanglement: A Versatile Tool for Quantum Technologies

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Position–momentum entanglement constitutes a high‐dimensional continuous‐variable resource in quantum optics. Recent advances in its generation, characterization, and control are reviewed, with emphasis on spontaneous parametric down‐conversion and modern measurement techniques.
Satyajeet Patil   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upper Cohen-Macaulay Dimension

open access: yes, 2004
In this paper, we define a homological invariant for finitely generated modules over a commutative noetherian local ring, which we call upper Cohen-Macaulay dimension.
Tokuji Araya   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Projective prime ideals and localisation in pi-rings [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The results here generalise [2, Proposition 4.3] and [9, Theorem 5.11]. We shall prove the following. THEOREM A. Let R be a Noetherian PI-ring. Let P be a non-idempotent prime ideal of R such that PR is projective. Then P is left localisable and RP is
Chatters, A. W.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

S-J-Ideals: A Study in Commutative and Noncommutative Rings

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics
In this paper, we introduce the concept of S-J-ideals in both commutative and noncommutative rings. For a commutative ring R and a multiplicatively closed subset S, we show that many properties of J-ideals apply to S-J-ideals and examine their ...
Alaa Abouhalaka   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On Centrally Semiprime Rings and Centrally Semiprime [PDF]

open access: yesKirkuk Journal of Science, 2008
In this paper, two new algebraic structures are introduced which we call a centrally semiprime ring and a centrally semiprime right near-ring, and we look for those conditions which make centrally semiprime rings as commutative rings, so that several ...
Adil Kadir Jabbar   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Four‐Dimensional pp‐Wave Lie Groups and Harmonic Curvature

open access: yesMathematische Nachrichten, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We determine all four‐dimensional Lie groups which have harmonic curvature. In parallel, a description of four‐dimensional pp‐wave Lie groups is obtained.
E. García‐Río   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Information Dynamics and Learning in Complex Adaptive Systems: Toward a Transdisciplinary Framework

open access: yesSystems Research and Behavioral Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This article develops a framework for understanding learning and adaptation in complex adaptive systems. Drawing from neuroscience, systems theory, information theory and quantum field theory, it examines how information processing, plasticity and systemic coherence emerge from distributed, nonlinear and feedback‐driven interactions. It argues
Anderson de Souza Sant'Anna
wiley   +1 more source

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