Results 141 to 150 of about 388,394 (322)

The Lung Microbiome Modulates Pain‐Like Behavior Via the Lung–Brain Axis in a Nitroglycerin‐Induced Chronic Migraine Mouse Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Intratracheal neomycin alters pulmonary microbiota, activating the vagus nerve via lung brain‐derived neurotrophic factor/tropomyosin receptor kinase B (BDNF/TrkB) pathway, further projecting to nucleus of solitary tract (NTS), then dorsal raphe nucleus (DRN), where activated serotoninergic neurons increase brain serotonin, alleviating migraine.
Biying Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host Plasma Microenvironment in Immunometabolically Impaired HIV Infection Leads to Dysregulated Monocyte Function and Synaptic Transmission Ex Vivo

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Network‐based risk stratification of people living with HIV (PWH) on prolonged therapy using multi‐omics data identifies 44% of the patients are at risk of immunometabolic complications. A senescence‐associated myeloid cell‐driven plasma microenvironment drives immunometabolic dysregulation in at‐risk PWH.
Flora Mikaeloff   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal, Multimodal Tracking Reveals Lasting Neurovascular Impact of Individual Microinfarcts

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Jin et al. investigate the neurovascular impact of microinfarcts, revealing transient neural suppression with minimal cell death and recovery linked to vascular remodeling. Fast‐spiking interneurons exhibit reduced excitability, whereas regular‐spiking neurons showed increased bursting activity. Disruptions in low‐gamma phase locking suggest persistent
Yifu Jin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

KK2DP7 Stimulates CD11b+ Cell Populations in the Spleen to Elicit Trained Immunity for Anti‐Tumor Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces KK2DP7, a dendrimer‐structured peptide adjuvant, as a tool to decode trained immunity's role in antitumor therapy. Splenic CD11b+ cells mediate tumor suppression via TLR2‐IRF7 activation and epigenetic reprogramming, validated by adoptive transfer experiments.
Rui Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing Validity of ICD-10 Administrative Data in Coding Comorbidities [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Objectives: Administrative data is commonly used to inform chronic disease prevalence and support health informatics research. This study assessed the validity of coding comorbidity in the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (ICD-10) administrative data.
arxiv  

The Encapsulation Strategies for Targeted Delivery of Probiotics in Preventing and Treating Colorectal Cancer: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work summarizes the efficacy and mechanisms of probiotics in CRC treatment, providing a comprehensive overview of various encapsulation methods such as microcapsules, hydrogels, single‐cell nanocoatings, and nanofibers for targeted probiotic delivery to inflammatory sites, with particular emphasis on the potential advantages of emerging single ...
Hao Zhong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

“Comorbid” Insomnia

open access: yesIndian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 2011
M S Reddy, Arindam Chakrabarty
openaire   +4 more sources

FABP4 as a Mediator of Lipid Metabolism and Pregnant Uterine Dysfunction in Obesity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Obesity during late pregnancy contributes to uterine smooth muscle dysfunction, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. This study identifies fatty acid binding protein 4 (FABP4) as a key player in the process, mediating excessive fatty acid uptake, lipid accumulation, and mitochondrial dysfunction in myometrial cells. FABP4 could be a novel uterine
Xuan Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corrigendum: Berberine Improves Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia via Suppression of 5 Alpha Reductase and Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase in Vivo and in Vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Dong-Hyun Youn   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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