Results 31 to 40 of about 241 (175)

Age‐related decline of interferon‐gamma responses in macrophage impairs satellite cell proliferation and regeneration

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 11, Issue 5, Page 1291-1305, October 2020., 2020
Background Impaired muscle regeneration and increased muscle fibrosis are observed in aged muscle accompanied by progressive loss of muscle mass (sarcopenia). However, the underlying mechanism is still unclear. Methods The differentiated expressed genes in young and aged muscles after acute injury by cardiotoxin were identified by RNA‐sequence analysis.
Congcong Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

DPCM with Forward Gain-Adaptive Quantizer and Simple Switched Predictor for High Quality Speech Signals

open access: yesAdvances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2010
In this article DPCM (Differential Pulse Code Modulation) speech coding scheme with a simple switched first order predictor is presented. Adaptation of the quantizer to the signal variance is performed for each particular frame. Each frame is classified
VELIMIROVIC, L.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Simplified Scheme of Estimation and Cancellation of Companding Noise for Companded Multicarrier Transmission Systems [PDF]

open access: yesRadioengineering, 2015
Nonlinear companding transform is an efficient method to reduce the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of multicarrier transmission systems. However, the introduced companding noise greatly degrades the bit-error-rate (BER) performance of the ...
S. Peng   +4 more
doaj  

Root-Based Nonlinear Companding Technique for Reducing PAPR of Precoded OFDM Signals

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals are characteristically independent and identically distributed Gaussian random variables that follow Rayleigh distribution. The signals also exhibit high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) problem
Kelvin Anoh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

On companding techniques for PAPR reduction in DCT SC-FDMA system in the presence of CFOs

open access: yesAlexandria Engineering Journal, 2023
In the single carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) system, the use of discrete cosine transform (DCT) instead of discrete Fourier transform (DFT) has shown improved bit error rate (BER) performance.
Naim Ben Ali   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A HYBRID TECHNIQUE FOR PAPR REDUCTION OF OFDM USING DHT PRECODING WITH PIECEWISE LINEAR COMPANDING [PDF]

open access: yesICTACT Journal on Communication Technology, 2016
Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a fascinating approach for wireless communication applications which require huge amount of data rates.
Thammana Ajay, K. Murali Krishna
doaj  

Performance Analysis of the Two-Piecewise Linear Companding Technique on Filtered-OFDM Systems

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
Filtered orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (F-OFDM) is one of the most prominent waveform candidates when it comes to fifth-generation (5G) wireless communication and beyond.
Mishal Al-Gharabally   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Companding

open access: yesConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics, 2018
We introduce a new nonlinear analog optical computing concept that compresses the signal's dynamic range and realizes non-uniform quantization that reshapes and improves the signal-to-noise ratio in the digital domain.
Jiang, Yunshan, Jalali, Bahram
openaire   +2 more sources

CRLB for joint estimation of TDOA, phase, FDOA, and Doppler rate

open access: yesThe Journal of Engineering, Volume 2019, Issue 21, Page 7628-7631, November 2019., 2019
To avoid decline of FDOA estimation precision caused by relative Doppler companding, Doppler rate has to be considered and estimated jointly with TDOA, phase, and FDOA. However, CRLB of the joint estimation is still unclear. This study addresses on derivation of the CRLB. First, the joint estimation model is constructed.
Dexiu Hu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fast Non‐Uniform Quantisation via FP12 Demotion and Constant‐Time Predecessor Tables

open access: yesElectronics Letters, Volume 62, Issue 1, January/December 2026.
A practical constant time per query method for non‐uniform scalar quantisation with static and reused boundaries. Boundaries are demoted to an FP12 universe and indexed with a compact vEB‐style predecessor table, enabling constant‐time lookup independent of the number of bins.
Oswaldo Cadenas
wiley   +1 more source

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