Results 41 to 50 of about 1,667,567 (299)

Adapting Competition Law to the Digital Transition. Two Challenges

open access: yesEuropean Papers, 2022
(Series Information) European Papers - A Journal on Law and Integration, 2022 7(3), 981-992 | European Forum Insight of 23 December 2022 | (Table of Contents) I. A competition policy fit for the digital transition? The Commission's view. - II.
Emanuele Fazio
doaj   +1 more source

In Materia Shaping of Randomness with a Standard Complementary Metal‐Oxide‐Semiconductor Transistor for Task‐Adaptive Entropy Generation

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study establishes a materials‐driven framework for entropy generation within standard CMOS technology. By electrically rebalancing gate‐oxide traps and Si‐channel defects in foundry‐fabricated FDSOI transistors, the work realizes in‐materia control of temporal correlation – achieving task adaptive entropy optimization for reinforcement learning ...
Been Kwak   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Competition Policy and Innovation [PDF]

open access: yes
L'article analyse les complémentarités et les tensions entre la concurrence et l'innovation tant du point de vue des instruments d'analyse que du point de vue des politiques économiques.competition for the market; patent thicket ...
Carl Shapiro
core   +3 more sources

Competition Policy in Turkey [PDF]

open access: yes
We review the enforcement of competition policy and the activities of Turkish Competition Authority during 1997-2000. Descriptive statistics are provided on the caseload handled, such as types of anti-competitive behavior investigated, breakdown of ...
Mumcu, Ayşe, Zenginobuz, Unal
core   +4 more sources

Institutional resilience and crisis governance in the EU: insights from the Lisbon Metropolitan Experience

open access: yesFrontiers in Political Science
This article explores the role of metropolitan institutions in crisis governance, drawing on the case of the Lisbon Metropolitan Area (LMA) during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Jorge Gonçalves   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tissue Engineered Human Elastic Cartilage From Primary Auricular Chondrocytes for Ear Reconstruction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Despite over three decades of research, no tissue‐engineered solution for auricular reconstruction in microtia patients has reached clinical translation. The key challenge lies in generating functional elastic cartilage ex vivo. Here, we integrate synergistic cell‐biomaterial strategies to engineer auricular grafts with mechanical and histological ...
Philipp Fisch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

An ecological perspective to master the complexities of the digital economy

open access: yesnpj Complexity
Economic and social interactions are shifting to digital platforms which grow into vast ecosystems where user engagement creates value for members while ecosystem orchestrators harvest massive revenue.
Elena Rovenskaya   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Regulatory Determinants of Economic Growth under Pandemic Challenges: Regional Cluster Issues and Patterns

open access: yesStudia Regionalne i Lokalne
The main objective of this paper is to discover the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and regulatory conditions of doing business on economic growth of different economies, particularly in terms of the combined co-effect of the two mentioned factors.
Yurii Umantsiv   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does import parity pricing constitute evidence of excessive pricing and what are the consequences of attempting to remedy it?

open access: yesJournal of Economic and Financial Sciences, 2011
Although provisions prohibiting abuses of dominance through the setting of excessive prices have long been present under many competition jurisdictions, prohibitions have been seldom applied in practice. This is most likely due to the profound conceptual
Richard Murgatroyd, Simon Baker
doaj   +1 more source

Peptide‐Induced Ferroelectricity in Charge‐Transfer Supramolecular Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Bio‐inspired supramolecular charge‐transfer amphiphiles self‐assemble into nanoribbons in water, where peptide chirality‐induced symmetry breaking generates robust ferroelectricity across multiple systems. These water‐processable organic ferroelectrics also enhance neuronal outgrowth and electrophysiological maturity, offering a versatile strategy for ...
James V. Passarelli   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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