Results 111 to 120 of about 143,400 (232)

A Modified Cas9 Scaffold Allows Extension of the Virus‐Induced Gene Editing Technology to the Large Potyvirus Genus

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant viruses are recognized as rapid and effective vectors to deliver CRISPR‐Cas reaction components into plants, a strategy termed virus‐induced gene editing (VIGE). However, VIGE is limited by the host range of the viral vectors. Development of new viral vectors to target a broad range of plant species will potentially enable the delivery ...
Fernando Merwaiss   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

P 4-Colorings and P 4-Bipartite Graphs

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2001
A vertex partition of a graph into disjoint subsets V i s is said to be a P 4-free coloring if each color class V i induces a subgraph without chordless path on four vertices (denoted by P 4).
Chính T. Hoàng, Van Bang Le
doaj  

On cyclic orthogonal double covers of circulant graphs by special infinite graphs

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2017
In this article, a technique to construct cyclic orthogonal double covers (CODCs) of regular circulant graphs by certain infinite graph classes such as complete bipartite and tripartite graphs and disjoint union of butterfly and is introduced.
R. El-Shanawany, A. El-Mesady
doaj   +1 more source

An algorithm for generating generalized splines on graphs such as complete graphs, complete bipartite graphs and hypercubes

open access: yesAKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics, 2020
An edge labeled graph is a graph whose edges are labeled with non-zero ideals of a commutative ring . A Generalized Spline on an edge labeled graph is a vertex labeling of by elements of the ring , such that the difference between any two adjacent vertex
Radha Madhavi Duggaraju, Lipika Mazumdar
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Methylation Shapes Seed‐Borne Microbiome and Proteome Responses During Early Maize‐Beneficial Bacteria Interactions

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Microorganism and plant interactions are crucial for development and environmental adaptation. Plant growth promoting bacteria enhance agricultural productivity in a sustainable manner, while epigenetic modifications such as DNA methylation regulate gene expression and adaptive responses.
Pedro Igor Zocateli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Embedding Complete Bipartite Graphs into Necklace Graphs

open access: yesProcedia Computer Science, 2020
Abstract Graph embedding is an important technique used in studying the problem of efficiently implementing parallel algorithms on parallel computers. Wirelength is an embedding parameter widely studied in data structures and data representations, electrical networks, VLSI network and chemical graphs.
openaire   +1 more source

On the Pagenumber of Complete Bipartite Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 1997
An embedding of a simple graph \(G\) into a book is a placing of the vertices of \(G\) along the spine of the book together with a placing of the edges on the pages such that there is no page with crossing edges. The pagenumber \(p(G)\) is the minimum of pages within which \(G\) can be book embedded. Let \(K_{m,n}\) be the complete bipartite graph. The
Enomoto, Hikoe   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Graph‐based imitation and reinforcement learning for efficient Benders decomposition

open access: yesAIChE Journal, Volume 72, Issue 6, June 2026.
Abstract This work introduces an end‐to‐end graph‐based agent for accelerating the computational efficiency of Benders Decomposition. The agent's policy is parameterized by a graph neural network, which takes as input a bipartite graph representation of the master problem and proposes a candidate solution.
Bernard T. Agyeman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Properly Colored Cycles in Edge‐Colored Balanced Bipartite Graphs

open access: yesJournal of Graph Theory, Volume 112, Issue 2, Page 37-53, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Let G n , n c denote a (not necessarily properly) edge‐colored balanced bipartite graph on 2 n vertices, that is, in which every edge is assigned a color. A cycle C in G n , n c is called properly colored if any two consecutive edges of C have distinct colors.
Tingting Han   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Cartesian Products of Orthogonal Double Covers

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2013
Let H be a graph on n vertices and 𝒢 a collection of n subgraphs of H, one for each vertex, where 𝒢 is an orthogonal double cover (ODC) of H if every edge of H occurs in exactly two members of 𝒢 and any two members share an edge whenever the ...
R. El Shanawany, M. Higazy, A. El Mesady
doaj   +1 more source

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