Results 81 to 90 of about 296,905 (259)
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley +1 more source
Two-qubit causal structures and the geometry of positive qubit-maps
New Journal of Physics, 2018 We study quantum causal inference in a setup proposed by Ried et al (2015 Nat. Phys. 11 414) in which a common cause scenario can be mixed with a cause–effect scenario, and for which it was found that quantum mechanics can bring an advantage in ...
Jonas M Kübler, Daniel Braun
doaj +1 more source
Completely bounded norms of k$k$‐positive maps
Journal of the London Mathematical SocietyAbstractGiven an operator system , we define the parameters (resp. ) defined as the maximal value of the completely bounded norm of a unital ‐positive map from an arbitrary operator system into (resp. from into an arbitrary operator system). In the case of the matrix algebras , for , we compute the exact value and show upper and lower bounds on the
Aubrun, Guillaume +4 more
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Special classes of positive and completely positive maps
Linear Algebra and its Applications, 1997 Many authors have studied the problem of characterising the positive and completely positive maps on square complex matrices of size \(n\) under certain invariant conditions. These authors have characterized the above mentioned maps that leave invariant the diagonal or the \(k\)th elementary symmetric functions of the diagonal entries, for \(1 < k \leq
Li, Chi-Kwong, Woerdeman, Hugo J.
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From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Complete positivity of mapping valued linear maps
Mathematische Zeitschrift, 1988 We consider the matrix order structure of ordered Banach space. This notion is an extended version of the order structure of a \(C^ *\)- algebra or a predual of von Neumann algebra induced by the cone of its positive elements. Corresponding to the case that the associated algebra is abelian, we introduce the notion, a matrix ordered Banach space of ...
Itoh, Takashi, Nagisa, Masaru
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Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Conserved binding mode but diverse interfaces of MreC‐PBP2 interactions
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.The crystal structure of abMreC reveals a conserved two β‐barrel architecture and provides structural insights into its role within the bacterial elongasome. The abMreC–abPBP2 complex model identifies the molecular basis of MreC‐mediated PBP2 recognition, contributing to the regulation of peptidoglycan synthesis.
Hyunseok Jang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley +1 more source