Results 21 to 30 of about 14,492,801 (287)

Infrastructure as a Complex Adaptive System

open access: yesComplexity, 2018
National infrastructure systems spanning energy, transport, digital, waste, and water are well recognised as complex and interdependent. While some policy makers have been keen to adopt the narrative of complexity, the application of complexity‐based methods in public policy decision‐making has been restricted by the lack of innovation in associated ...
Edward J. Oughton   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Complexity Adaptive OFDM Systems [PDF]

open access: yes2007 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - ICASSP '07, 2007
One disadvantage with current OFDM systems is, the system complexity associated with FFT module, equaliser, etc. is almost fixed and varies little with information bit rate. In this paper, based on an innovative "layered" concept in FFT algorithms, we propose a novel OFDM system whose complexity is adaptive to the desired bit rate and system ...
Jian (Andrew) Zhang   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Urbanization favors high wage earners

open access: yesnpj Urban Sustainability, 2022
As cities increase in size, total wages grow superlinearly, meaning that average wages are higher in larger cities. This phenomenon, known as the urban wage premium, supports the notion that urbanization and the growth of cities contribute positively to ...
Shade T. Shutters   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence Cascades: Entropy-Based Characterization of Behavioral Influence Patterns in Social Media

open access: yesEntropy, 2021
Influence cascades are typically analyzed using a single metric approach, i.e., all influence is measured using one number. However, social influence is not monolithic; different users exercise different influences in different ways, and influence is ...
Chathurani Senevirathna   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Industry Interconnectedness and Regional Economic Growth in Germany

open access: yesUrban Science, 2021
Urban systems, and regions more generally, are the epicenters of many of today’s social issues. Yet they are also the global drivers of technological innovation, and thus it is critical that we understand their vulnerabilities and what makes them ...
Shade T. Shutters   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Triad Analysis of Global Energy Trade Networks and Implications for Energy Trade Stability

open access: yesEnergies, 2022
An international push to decarbonize economies has initiated a major transition in the global energy system and has begun to disrupt the intricate network of energy trade.
Shade T. Shutters   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

NL4Py: Agent-based modeling in Python with parallelizable NetLogo workspaces

open access: yesSoftwareX, 2021
External control of agent-based models is vital for complex adaptive systems research. Often these experiments require vast numbers of simulation runs and are computationally expensive.
Chathika Gunaratne, Ivan Garibay
doaj   +1 more source

Decentralization and heterogeneity in complex adaptive systems [PDF]

open access: yesKybernetes, 2015
Purpose– Following a bacterial-based modeling approach, the authors want to model and analyze the impact of both decentralization and heterogeneity on group behavior and collective learning. The paper aims to discuss these issues.Design/methodology/approach– Inspired by bacterial conjugation, the authors have defined an artificial society in which ...
Diego González Rodríguez   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A molecular approach to complex adaptive systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Complex Adaptive Systems (CAS) are dynamical networks of interacting agents which as a whole determine the behavior, adaptivity and cognitive ability of the system. CAS are ubiquitous and occur in a variety of natural and artificial systems (e.g., cells,
McMullin, Barry   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Harnessing data augmentation to quantify uncertainty in the early estimation of single-photon source quality

open access: yesMachine Learning: Science and Technology, 2023
Novel methods for rapidly estimating single-photon source (SPS) quality have been promoted in recent literature to address the expensive and time-consuming nature of experimental validation via intensity interferometry.
David Jacob Kedziora   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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