Results 61 to 70 of about 7,730,013 (301)
Function‐driven design of a surrogate interleukin‐2 receptor ligand
Interleukin (IL)‐2 signaling can be achieved and precisely fine‐tuned through the affinity, distance, and orientation of the heterodimeric receptors with their ligands. We designed a biased IL‐2 surrogate ligand that selectively promotes effector T and natural killer cell activation and differentiation. Interleukin (IL) receptors play a pivotal role in
Ziwei Tang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
An optical neural chip for implementing complex-valued neural network
Most demonstrations of optical neural networks for computing have been so far limited to real-valued frameworks. Here, the authors implement complex-valued operations in an optical neural chip that integrates input preparation, weight multiplication and ...
H. Zhang +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Complex Numbers Related to Semi-Antinorms, Ellipses or Matrix Homogeneous Functionals
We generalize the property of complex numbers to be closely related to Euclidean circles by constructing new classes of complex numbers which in an analogous sense are closely related to semi-antinorm circles, ellipses, or functionals which are ...
Wolf-Dieter Richter
doaj +1 more source
Detecting complex multiplication [PDF]
We give an efficient, deterministic algorithm to decide if two abelian varieties over a number field are isogenous. From this, we derive an algorithm to compute the endomorphism ring of an elliptic curve over a number field.
openaire +2 more sources
Cryptochrome and PAS/LOV proteins play intricate roles in circadian clocks where they act as both sensors and mediators of protein–protein interactions. Their ubiquitous presence in signaling networks has positioned them as targets for small‐molecule therapeutics. This review provides a structural introduction to these protein families.
Eric D. Brinckman +2 more
wiley +1 more source
From Holonomy of the Ising Model Form Factors to n-Fold Integrals and the Theory of Elliptic Curves
We recall the form factors $f^(j)_{N,N}$ corresponding to the $lambda$-extension $C(N,N; lambda)$ of the two-point diagonal correlation function of the Ising model on the square lattice and their associated linear differential equations which exhibit ...
Salah Boukraa +3 more
doaj
Complex multiplication cycles and Kudla-Rapoport divisors, II [PDF]
We study the intersections of special cycles on a unitary Shimura variety of signature (n 1; 1) and show that the intersection multiplicities of these cycles agree with Fourier coecients of Eisenstein series.
Benjamin Howard
semanticscholar +1 more source
In situ molecular organization and heterogeneity of the Legionella Dot/Icm T4SS
We present a nearly complete in situ model of the Legionella Dot/Icm type IV secretion system, revealing its central secretion channel and identifying new components. Using cryo‐electron tomography with AI‐based modeling, our work highlights the structure, variability, and mechanism of this complex nanomachine, advancing understanding of bacterial ...
Przemysław Dutka +11 more
wiley +1 more source
A public–private partnership to speed up potato breeding
The process to develop potato cultivars is complex and lengthy due to numerous reasons, viz., tetrasomic inheritance with heterozygous nature, large number of phenotypic recurrent selections, low efficiency of selections in early generations, slow ...
Sharma Neeraj +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Tropical algebra for noise removal and optimal control
Algorithms for noise removal are either complex or ineffective, and the optimal control with inequality constrains makes the algorithm even more complex.
Chun-Mei Gong, Jiao Peng, Jing Wang
doaj +1 more source

