Results 11 to 20 of about 5,765,386 (368)
A large-scale empirical investigation of specialization in criminal career
We use a comprehensive longitudinal dataset on criminal acts over 6 years in a European country to study specialization in criminal careers. We present a method to cluster crime categories by their relative co-occurrence within criminal careers, deriving
Georg Heiler+4 more
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Quantifying firm-level economic systemic risk from nation-wide supply networks
Crises like COVID-19 exposed the fragility of highly interdependent corporate supply networks and the complex production processes depending on them. However, a quantitative assessment of individual companies’ impact on the networks’ overall production ...
Christian Diem+4 more
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Inequality and inequity in network-based ranking and recommendation algorithms
Though algorithms promise many benefits including efficiency, objectivity and accuracy, they may also introduce or amplify biases. Here we study two well-known algorithms, namely PageRank and Who-to-Follow (WTF), and show to what extent their ranks ...
Lisette Espín-Noboa+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Evolving collaboration, dependencies, and use in the Rust Open Source Software ecosystem
Measurement(s) Software dependencies and downloads • Software contributions • Social network data Technology Type(s) crates.io dump • Raw git • GitHub/GitLab APIs Sample Characteristic - Environment Packages of the Rust programming ...
William Schueller+4 more
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Stress-testing the resilience of the Austrian healthcare system using agent-based simulation
As mass quarantines, absences due to sickness, or other shocks thin out patient-physician networks, the system might be pushed to a tipping point where it loses its ability to deliver care.
Michaela Kaleta+8 more
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Arguments for building The Circle and not The Line in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia plans to construct a new city, home to 9 million people. The most relevant aspect is its form, a line with a surprising length of 170 km. We analyse whether this is the best plan for a new city and some inconveniences of the prolonged urban ...
Rafael Prieto-Curiel, Dániel Kondor
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Influence of the first-mover advantage on the gender disparities in physics citations
Many ways of assessing gender gap in citations have been proposed, and many explanations for such gap advanced. Here the authors analyze the gender difference in citations in physics, and claim that timing is one of the main driving forces of the gender ...
Hyunsik Kong+2 more
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The individual dynamics of affective expression on social media
Understanding the temporal dynamics of affect is crucial for our understanding human emotions in general. In this study, we empirically test a computational model of affective dynamics by analyzing a large-scale dataset of Facebook status updates using ...
Max Pellert+2 more
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Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for about 15–20% of all breast cancers and differs from other invasive breast cancer types because it grows and spreads rapidly, it has limited treatment options and typically worse prognosis. Since TNBC does
Francesc Font-Clos+2 more
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Efficient computation of optimal temporal walks under waiting-time constraints
Node connectivity plays a central role in temporal network analysis. We provide a broad study of various concepts of walks in temporal graphs, that is, graphs with fixed vertex sets but arc sets changing over time. Taking into account the temporal aspect
Matthias Bentert+3 more
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