Results 1 to 10 of about 379,991 (235)
Thermodynamics of Multi-Component Fermi Vapors [PDF]
J. Phys. B 33, 3943-3952 (2000) - Special Issue on Coherent Matter
Waves, 2000 We study the thermodynamical properties of Fermi vapors confined in a harmonic external potential. In the case of the ideal Fermi gas, we compare exact density profiles with their semiclassical approximation in the conditions of recent experiments. Then, we consider the phase-separation of a multi-component Fermi vapor.
Luca Salasnich +3 more
arxiv +10 more sources
Inflationary Cosmology with Two-component Fluid and Thermodynamics [PDF]
General Relativity and Gravitation, 2000 We present a simple and self-consistent cosmology with a phenomenological model of quantum creation of radiation and matter due to decay of the cosmological constant $ $. The decay drives a non-isentropic inflationary epoch, which exits smoothly to the radiation-dominated era, without reheating, and then evolves to the dust era. The initial vacuum for
E. Gunzig +2 more
core +6 more sources
Gross thermodynamics of two-component core convection [PDF]
Geophysical Journal International, 2004 We model the inner core by an alloy of iron and 8 per cent sulphur or silicon and the outer core by the same mix with an additional 8 per cent oxygen. This composition matches the densities of seismic model, Preliminary Reference Earth Model (PR-EM). When the liquid core freezes S and Si remain with the Fe to form the solid and excess 0 is ejected into
David Gubbins +4 more
core +7 more sources
Two-component plasma in a gravitational field: thermodynamics [PDF]
Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General, 1998 We revisit the model of the two-component plasma in a gravitational field, which mimics charged colloidal suspensions. We concentrate on the computation of the grand potential of the system. Also, a special sum rule for this model is presented.
Gabriel Téllez
core +7 more sources
Thermodynamics of Yukawa fluids near the one-component-plasma limit [PDF]
Phys. Plasmas 22, 083706 (2015), 2015 Thermodynamics of weakly screened (near the one-component-plasma limit) Yukawa fluids in two and three dimensions is analyzed in detail. It is shown that the thermal component of the excess internal energy of these fluids, when expressed in terms of the properly normalized coupling strength, exhibits the scaling pertinent to the corresponding one ...
S. A. Khrapak +3 more
arxiv +7 more sources
Covariant Relativistic Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Multi-Component Systems [PDF]
Entropy, 2019 Non-equilibrium and equilibrium thermodynamics of an interacting component in a relativistic multi-component system is discussed covariantly by exploiting an entropy identity.
Wolfgang Muschik
doaj +4 more sources
Thermodynamics of formation of multi-component CdZnTeSe solid solutions [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 A thermodynamic model of formation of multi-component solid solutions as a thermodynamic mixture of their binary components, is proposed. There are obtained expressions for the effective temperature of the equilibrium state of the solid solution of binary components, and for the excess Gibbs energy of formation of such a solution.
S. V. Naydenov, И. М. Притула
arxiv +3 more sources
Thermodynamics of universe with a varying dark energy component [PDF]
International Journal of Modern Physics D, 2015 We consider a Friedmann–Robertson–Walker (FRW) universe filled by a dark energy (DE) candidate together with other possible sources which may include the baryonic and nonbaryonic matters. Thereinafter, we consider a situation in which the cosmos sectors do not interact with each other.
H. Ebadi, H. Moradpour
openalex +5 more sources
Efficient Thermodynamic Description of Multi-Component One-Dimensional Bose Gases [PDF]
Phys. Rev. A 84, 051604(R) (2011), 2011 We present a new method of obtaining nonlinear integral equations characterizing the thermodynamics of one-dimensional multi-component gases interacting via a delta-function potential. In the case of the repulsive two-component Bose gas we obtain a simple system of two NLIE allowing for an efficient numerical implementation in contrast with the ...
Andreas Klümper +3 more
arxiv +3 more sources
Entropy Identity inducing Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics of Relativistic Multi-Component Systems and their Newtonian Limits [PDF]
arXiv, 2018 Non-equilibrium and equilibrium thermodynamics of an interacting component in a special-relativistic multi-component system is discussed by use of an entropy identity. The special case of the corresponding free component is considered. Equilibrium conditions and especially the multi-component Killing relation of the 4-temperature are discussed.
W. Muschik
arxiv +3 more sources