Results 41 to 50 of about 5,705,275 (366)

Symplectic Foliation Structures of Non-Equilibrium Thermodynamics as Dissipation Model: Application to Metriplectic Nonlinear Lindblad Quantum Master Equation

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
The idea of a canonical ensemble from Gibbs has been extended by Jean-Marie Souriau for a symplectic manifold where a Lie group has a Hamiltonian action.
Frédéric Barbaresco
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamic origins of two-component multiphase condensates of proteins

open access: yesChemical Science, 2023
We develop a computational method integrating a genetic algorithm with a residue-level coarse-grained model of intrinsically disordered proteins in order to uncover the molecular origins of multiphase condensates and enable their controlled design.
Chew, Pin Yu   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Nanothermodynamic Description and Molecular Simulation of a Single-Phase Fluid in a Slit Pore

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2021
We have described for the first time the thermodynamic state of a highly confined single-phase and single-component fluid in a slit pore using Hill’s thermodynamics of small systems. Hill’s theory has been named nanothermodynamics.
Olav Galteland   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamical aspects of the introduction processes

open access: yesІнтродукція Рослин, 2019
The theoretical component of the introductory process from the standpoint of the laws of thermodynamics is determined. At the ecosystem level, vegetation groups with specific environmental conditions characteristic of each species have been analyzed. The
N.V. Zaimenko
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Continuous Thermodynamics to Natural-Gas Mixtures Application de la thermodynamique continue aux mélanges de gaz naturel

open access: yesOil & Gas Science and Technology, 2006
This work reviews recent progress in the application of continuous thermodynamics towards calculation of phase equilibria in natural-gas mixtures. In such mixtures, there may be too many components to identify each component individually.
Prausnitz J. M., Cotterman R. L.
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructure Analysis of Equiatomic Multi-Component NI20TI20TA20CO20CU20 Alloy [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Metallurgy and Materials, 2019
An equiatomic multi-component alloy Ni20Ti20Ta20Co20Cu20 (at. %) was obtained using vacuum arc melting. In order to characterize such an alloy, microstructure analysis has been performed using Scanning and Transmission Electron Microscopy, Electron ...
K. Glowka   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simple thermodynamics of strongly coupled one-component-plasma in two and three dimensions

open access: yes, 2014
Simple analytical approximations for the internal energy of the strongly coupled one-component-plasma in two and three dimensions are discussed. As a result, new practical expressions for the internal energy in the fluid phase are proposed.
S. Khrapak, A. Khrapak
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Grand-canonical approach to density functional theory of electrocatalytic systems: Thermodynamics of solid-liquid interfaces at constant ion and electrode potentials.

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Physics, 2018
Properties of solid-liquid interfaces are of immense importance for electrocatalytic and electrochemical systems, but modeling such interfaces at the atomic level presents a serious challenge and approaches beyond standard methodologies are needed.
Marko M. Melander   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Statistical Thermodynamics of Clustered Populations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
We present a thermodynamic theory for a generic population of $M$ individuals distributed into $N$ groups (clusters). We construct the ensemble of all distributions with fixed $M$ and $N$, introduce a selection functional that embodies the physics that ...
Matsoukas, Themis
core   +1 more source

Exactly solvable models and ultracold Fermi gases

open access: yes, 2010
Exactly solvable models of ultracold Fermi gases are reviewed via their thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz solution. Analytical and numerical results are obtained for the thermodynamics and ground state properties of two- and three-component one-dimensional ...
A Foerster   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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