Results 41 to 50 of about 379,991 (235)
Differentiable thermodynamic modeling [PDF]
arXiv, 2021 A new framework of thermodynamic modeling is proposed by introducing the concept of differentiable programming, where all the thermodynamic observables including both thermochemical quantities and phase equilibria can be differentiated with respect to the underlying model parameters, thus allowing the models learned by gradient-based optimization.
arxiv
Thermodynamics of Anomaly-Driven Cosmology [PDF]
Class.Quant.Grav.26:147001,2009, 2008 The Friedmann equations of general relativity can be derived from the first law of thermodynamics when the entropy of the apparent horizon of a spatially isotropic universe is given by the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy. We point out that if the entropy of the apparent horizon receives a logarithmic correction, the first law of thermodynamics leads to a ...
arxiv +1 more source
Thermodynamic Equilibrium of Domains in a Two-Component Langmuir Monolayer [PDF]
Biophysical Journal, 2006 This [corrected] article outlines the results from a combined experimental and theoretical study on the properties of circular domains in a mixed Langmuir monolayer at thermodynamic equilibrium. The mixed monolayer consisted of a binary mixture of dimyristoyl-phosphatidyl-choline and dihydrocholesterol.
Kieche Meleson +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Exactly solvable models and ultracold Fermi gases
, 2010 Exactly solvable models of ultracold Fermi gases are reviewed via their thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz solution. Analytical and numerical results are obtained for the thermodynamics and ground state properties of two- and three-component one-dimensional ...
A Foerster +9 more
core +1 more source
Dynamical arrest of ultracold lattice fermions [PDF]
, 2013 We theoretically investigate the thermodynamics of an interacting inhomogeneous two-component Fermi gas in an optical lattice. Motivated by a recent experiment by L.
Bakhtiari, M. Reza +5 more
core +2 more sources
Overcharging problem and thermodynamics in extended phase spaces
Nuclear Physics B, 2020 In this paper, the overcharging problem and thermodynamics in the extended phase spaces of the five-dimensional spherically symmetric topological black holes are investigated by absorptions of scalar particles and fermions.
Deyou Chen, Shan Zeng
doaj
Unrestricted component count in multiphase lattice Boltzmann: a fugacity-based approach [PDF]
arXiv, 2023 Studies of multiphase fluids utilizing the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) are typically severely restricted by the number of components or chemical species being modeled. This restriction is particularly pronounced for multiphase systems exhibiting partial miscibility and significant interfacial mass exchange, which is a common occurrence in realistic ...
arxiv
Thermodynamical description of the interacting new agegraphic dark energy [PDF]
Mod.Phys.Lett.A26:1897-1907,2011, 2009 We describe the thermodynamical interpretation of the interaction between new agegraphic dark energy and dark matter in a non-flat universe. When new agegraphic dark energy and dark matter evolve separately, each of them remains in thermodynamic equilibrium.
arxiv +1 more source
Statistical Thermodynamics of Clustered Populations [PDF]
, 2014 We present a thermodynamic theory for a generic population of $M$ individuals distributed into $N$ groups (clusters). We construct the ensemble of all distributions with fixed $M$ and $N$, introduce a selection functional that embodies the physics that ...
Matsoukas, Themis
core +1 more source
Thermodynamics with fractal structure, Tsallis statistics and hadrons [PDF]
Phys. Rev. D 93, 054001 (2016), 2016 A system presenting fractal structure in its thermodynamical functions is introduced, and it is shown that Tsallis statistics is the correct framework for describing the thermodynamical aspects of such fractal. Its Haussdorf dimension and its Lipshitz-H\"older exponent are determined in terms of the entropic index $q$.
arxiv +1 more source