Results 31 to 40 of about 30,637 (266)

A physics-informed neural network framework for consolidation parameter prediction using controlled clay-sand mixtures

Results in Engineering
This paper introduces a novel Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) model for predicting the coefficient of consolidation (Cv) in high plasticity clays. The model was trained from experimental data obtained from controlled clay-sand mixtures.
Yogeshraj Urs C, H S Prasanna, Anil Unnam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polynomial Data Compression for Large-Scale Physics Experiments [PDF]

Computing and Software for Big Science, 2018
The new generation research experiments will introduce huge data surge to a continuously increasing data production by current experiments. This data surge necessitates efficient compression techniques. These compression techniques must guarantee an optimum tradeoff between compression rate and the corresponding compression /decompression speed ratio ...
Aubert, Pierre, Vuillaume, Thomas, Maurin, Gilles, Jacquemier, Jean, Lamanna, Giovanni, Emad, Nahid   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Interplay between circadian and other transcription factors—Implications for cycling transcriptome reprogramming

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This perspective highlights emerging insights into how the circadian transcription factor CLOCK:BMAL1 regulates chromatin architecture, cooperates with other transcription factors, and coordinates enhancer dynamics. We propose an updated framework for how circadian transcription factors operate within dynamic and multifactorial chromatin landscapes ...
Xinyu Y. Nie, Jerome S. Menet
wiley   +1 more source

Compressed modes for variational problems in mathematics and physics [PDF]

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013
Significance Intuition suggests that many interesting phenomena in physics, chemistry, and materials science are “short-sighted”—that is, perturbation in a small spatial region only affects its immediate surroundings. In mathematical terms, near-sightedness is described by functions of finite range.
Ozoliņš, Vidvuds, Lai, Rongjie, Caflisch, Russel, Osher, Stanley   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

On the fine spectra of the Jacobi matrices on c_0,c,l_p (1≤p≤∞) and 〖bv〗_p (1≤p

Cumhuriyet Science Journal, 2021
The spectrum and spectral divisions of band matrices are very new and popular topics of studies. In this paper, our aims are to investigate boundedness of Jacobi matrix which is a band matrix has important role in physics and give subdivisions of the ...
Mustafa Yıldırım, Abbas Kılıç, Nuh Durna   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo, Carolin Ector, Hanspeter Herzel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy, Trina Dykstra‐MacPherson, Mathias A. Bell, Peter L. Davies, Ruby May A. Sullan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

RIPK4 function interferes with melanoma cell adhesion and metastasis

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
RIPK4 promotes melanoma growth and spread. RIPK4 levels increase as skin lesions progress to melanoma. CRISPR/Cas9‐mediated deletion of RIPK4 causes melanoma cells to form less compact spheroids, reduces their migratory and invasive abilities and limits tumour growth and dissemination in mouse models.
Norbert Wronski, Sławomir Lasota, Ewelina Madej, Anna A. Brożyna, Małgorzata Szczygieł, Agnieszka Harazin‐Lechowska, Jan Czerbniak, Janusz Rys, Jaroslaw Czyz, Agnieszka Wolnicka‐Glubisz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conceptual design of heavy ion beam compression using a wedge

Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams, 2015
Heavy ion beams are a useful tool for conducting high energy density physics (HEDP) experiments. Target heating can be enhanced by beam compression, because a shorter pulse diminishes hydrodynamic expansion during irradiation.
Jonathan C. Wong, B. Grant Logan, Simon S. Yu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rethinking plastic waste: innovations in enzymatic breakdown of oil‐based polyesters and bioplastics

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Plastic pollution remains a critical environmental challenge, and current mechanical and chemical recycling methods are insufficient to achieve a fully circular economy. This review highlights recent breakthroughs in the enzymatic depolymerization of both oil‐derived polyesters and bioplastics, including high‐throughput protein engineering, de novo ...
Elena Rosini, Nicolò Antonelli, Gianluca Molla   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source