Results 11 to 20 of about 4,684 (246)
Access to medicines after TRIPS: Is compulsory licensing an effective mechanism to lower drug prices? A review of the existing evidence [PDF]
Journal of International Business Policy, 2020 Eduardo Urias, Shyama V Ramani
exaly +1 more source
The WHO pandemic agreement: why countries will not use compulsory licensing – and how to fix it [PDF]
BMJ Global HealthWooJung Jon
doaj +2 more sources
Lampung Journal of International Law, 2021 The COVID-19 pandemic impacts the world of patents as countries prepare their legal framework to ease the process of compulsory licensing. Some like India and South Africa even went further by proposing a suspension for patents needed to combat COVID-19 ...
Muhammad Ardiansyah Arifin
doaj +1 more source
Legal Nature of Compulsory Licensing under Patent Law: Regulatory Measure or Expropriation? [PDF]
Faṣlnāmah-i Pizhūhish-i Huqūq-i ̒Umūmī, 2022 Extensive research has been conducted on expropriation of foreign investment. However, different methods of expropriating intellectual property of foreign investors have yet to be shed light on by legal scholars.
Mirghasem Jafarzade, Soroosh Falahati
doaj +1 more source
Global pharmaceutical patents after the Doha Declaration What lies in the future?
SCRIPTed: A Journal of Law, Technology & Society, 2004 The purpose of this article is to analyse how developments after the Doha Declaration went wrong; how developing countries can best be helped by IPR legislation; and whether such help can be achieved without taking away the incentives for industry to ...
Erik Alsegård
doaj +3 more sources
Compulsory Licensing in the Pharmaceutical Market: History and Practice
Сибирское юридическое обозрение, 2022 In the pharmaceutical industry, the development of a new invention – a drug, the acquisition of a patent and the introduction into civil circulation by the developers spend significant resources in material and time.
K. Yu. Sasykin
doaj +1 more source
COMPULSORY LICENSING MECHANISM UNDER INTERNATIONAL AND NATIONAL LAW
RUDN Journal of Law, 2019 The article highlights the main steps in the formation of compulsory licensing mechanism before the establishment of the World Trade Organization, and analyzes the main provisions of this mechanism implementation under the TRIPS Agreement and the Doha ...
Aslan H Abashidze +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Acta Academica, 2009 This article briefly examines the legal framework and the use of parallel importation and compulsory licensing in South Africa and Kenya, and the extent to which the two countries utilise these measures to enhance access to HIV/AIDS medicine.
Omphemetse Sibanda
doaj +3 more sources
Construction Economics and Building, 2012 Occupational licensing for the building industry is being introduced in New Zealand. This research assesses whether the licensing regime being put into place in New Zealand would require new skills when voluntary licensing (2007) and compulsory licensing
Yadeed Lobo, Suzanne Wilkinson
doaj +3 more sources
Compulsory licensing for expensive medicines
, 2022 Part 1 – Legal study 1 INTRODUCTION 9 -- 2 THE PHARMACEUTICAL SECTOR: TRENDS, PRACTICES AND CHARACTERISTICS OF THE LEGAL AND GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK 12 -- 2.1 INTRODUCTION .12 -- 2.2 KEY STAKEHOLDERS & INNOVATION TRENDS IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL SECTOR 12 -- 2.3 CHARACTERISTICS RELEVANT LEGAL FRAMEWORK PHARMACEUTICAL SECTOR 14 -- 2.4 COSTS OF R&D, BUSINESS ...
Van Zimmeren, Esther +10 more
+7 more sources