Results 51 to 60 of about 2,172 (262)

ALTERNATIVE STRATEGIES TO REDUCE PUBLIC DEFICITS: THE CASE OF SPAIN

open access: yesВісник Київського національного університету імені Тараса Шевченка. Серія Економіка, 2013
High government deficits are a matter of concern in many European countries. We examine the effects of several alternative measures intended to reduce public deficits, distinguishing between those acting through either taxes or spending.
O. Bajo-Rubio, A. Gуmez-Plana
doaj   +1 more source

EBSD Study of Creep‐Induced Lattice Misorientation in MgO‐Particle‐Reinforced Austenitic Steel Composites

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Creep experiments at 900°C on coarse‐grained steel‐ceramic composites containing recycled magnesia reveal that higher ceramic volume fractions significantly enhance the creep resistance. Detailed EBSD investigations identify subgrain formation in the steel matrix as the dominant deformation mechanism.
Moritz Müller   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Process‐ and Phase‐Field‐Simulation to Predict the Microstructure of Single‐Crystal Ni‐Based Superalloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A combined finite element and phase‐field approach predicts the evolution of microstructure during the directional solidification of Ni‐based superalloys. The model reveals how withdrawal rate, temperature gradient, and wall thickness control the dendrite spacing, highlighting the strong effect of surface regions in thin sections where dendrite growth ...
Sean Böhm   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A matrix of social accounting for Asturias [PDF]

open access: yesInvestigaciones Regionales - Journal of Regional Research, 2003
A Social Accounting Matrix is an integrated system of accounts that presents in a double-entry table all the transactions made in an economy among productive sectors, production factors, institutional sectors and the rest of the world. In comparison with
Margarita Argüelles, Carmen Benavides
doaj  

Forecasting investment and consumption behavior of economic agents through dynamic computable general equilibrium model

open access: yesFinancial Innovation, 2018
Much research has been devoted to examination of the financial easing policy of the European Central Bank (ECB). However, this study is one of the first to use a dynamic micro-founded model to investigate empirically the impact of the ECB’s Quantitative ...
Irfan Ahmed   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards a Dynamic Equilibrium-Seeking Model of a Closed Economy

open access: yesSystems, 2020
Economics has long been concerned with the development of tools to help understand and describe the interactions among economic actors including the circular flow of economic resources.
Nicola J. McDonald, Garry W. McDonald
doaj   +1 more source

Land use in computable general equilibrium models

open access: yesJournal of Global Economic Analysis, 2020
Constant Elasticity of Transformation (CET) functions are widely used to allocate land across uses in Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) models. These models fail to maintain the physical area of land in balance. This paper examines this issue. It shows that heterogeneity in land prices (rents) is the main source of imbalance in land area, not the ...
Taheripour, F   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Investigation of Oxygen‐Free Wetting Behavior of Aluminum on Copper via Molecular Dynamics Simulations and Experiments

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The wettability of aluminum droplets (Al) on different copper substrates (Cu), where liquid Al spreads on solid Cu surfaces to form a liquid–solid interface, is studied numerically and experimentally. The experimental and numerical results show good agreement in the fast‐spreading regime.
Shan Lyu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regional Impacts of non-R&D Innovation Expenditures across the EU Regions: Simulation Results Using the Rhomolo CGE Model [PDF]

open access: yesInvestigaciones Regionales - Journal of Regional Research, 2014
In the EU, a sizable part of innovation is attributed to the activities other than R&D such as purchases of advanced machinery, licenses, patents and minor modifications in products or processes.
Olga Diukanova, Jesús López-Rodríguez
doaj  

A computable general equilibrium model of intergovernmental aid [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Public Economics, 1996
Abstract This paper introduces a theoretical and a calibrated computable general equilibrium model of intergovernmental relations in which heterogeneous agents (i) are endowed with income and houses, (ii) are fully mobile between multiple jurisdictions, and (iii) vote in both local and state elections to determine local property and state income tax ...
openaire   +1 more source

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