Results 51 to 60 of about 1,921,902 (255)

CLRe: A Synergistic Dual‐Engine Framework for One‐Step Retrosynthesis Prediction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CLRe uses a contrastive difficulty score to order pretrained seq2seq fine‐tuning for retrosynthesis. Reaction embeddings define the ranking score, and a cumulative easy‐to‐hard schedule expands from the easiest subset to the full training set while earlier examples remain active.
Tianhao Su   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

African linguistics across the disciplines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Since the hiring of its first Africanist linguist Carleton Hodge in 1964, Indiana University’s Department of Linguistics has had a strong and continuing presence in the study of African languages and linguistics through the work of its faculty and of its

core   +2 more sources

CoSP: Reconfigurable Metamaterial Inverse Design via Contrastive Pretrained Large Language Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, CoSP (contrastive multi‐state pretrain), an intelligent inverse design method for reconfigurable metamaterials based on a contrastive pretrained large language model, is proposed. Numerical experiments demonstrate that CoSP can design reconfigurable metamaterial structures for multi‐state, multi‐band optical responses, showing great ...
Shujie Yang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controllable abstractive sentence summarization with guiding entities [PDF]

open access: yes
28th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, December 8-13, 2020, Barcelona, Spain (Online)202402 bcchVersion of ...
Cai, Y, Zhang, G, Zheng, C, Li, Q
core   +1 more source

Multi‐Modal Low‐Power Adaptive Braille Recognition System Based on Hf0.3Zr0.7O2 Memristor

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal adaptive perception system based on HZO ferroelectric memristor realizes efficient Braille digit recognition via reservoir computing. It delivers high recognition accuracy with ultralow‑energy analog computation, offering a promising hardware solution for environment‑robust neuromorphic assistive devices for visually impaired users ...
Jikang Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying predictors of speech-in-noise perception in older adults with hearing impairment: the key role of working memory

open access: yesBMC Geriatrics
Background Speech-in-noise (SiN) perception is a critical challenge for older adults, particularly with age-related hearing loss (ARHL). Despite the well-established association between hearing loss and SiN difficulties in older adults, a comprehensive ...
M. K. Niharika   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A two-phase prototypical network model for incremental few-shot relation classification [PDF]

open access: yes
28th International Conference on Computational Linguistics, December 8-13, 2020, Barcelona, Spain (Online)202402 bcchVersion of ...
Cai, Y, Wang, G, Ren, H, Chen, X, Li, Q
core   +1 more source

Ion‐Gating Reservoir Computing for Preprocessing‐Free Speech Recognition from Throat Vibrations

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents a throat‐mounted mechanoelectric sensor integrated with an ion‐gel/graphene reservoir device for on‐device speech recognition. The system converts raw biomechanical vibrations into rich nonlinear current dynamics, enabling efficient classification through a simple linear readout. The approach highlights a compact and tunable physical‐
Daiki Nishioka   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient deep processing of japanese [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
We present a broad coverage Japanese grammar written in the HPSG formalism with MRS semantics. The grammar is created for use in real world applications, such that robustness and performance issues play an important role. It is connected to a POS tagging
Siegel, Melanie   +3 more
core   +1 more source

When Biology Meets Medicine: A Perspective on Foundation Models

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Artificial intelligence, and foundation models in particular, are transforming life sciences and medicine. This perspective reviews biological and medical foundation models across scales, highlighting key challenges in data availability, model evaluation, and architectural design.
Kunying Niu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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