Results 161 to 170 of about 698,297 (290)

Model-Informed Drug Development: Addressing the Critical Need for Training in the Promising New Field. [PDF]

Dela J Public Health
Moghadamnia Y, Zurakowski R, Islam MA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Photon‐Sphere Modes in Curved Optical Microcavities: A Black‐Hole Analogue Laser

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An optical analogue of a Schwarzschild black hole is realized using curved microcavities that preserve light‐like geodesics. A new family of laser modes confined around the photon sphere is identified alongside conventional whispering‐gallery modes. Analytical theory, numerical simulations, and experiments reveal curvature‐induced confinement, enabling
Chenni Xu, Aswathy Sundaresan, Nazire‐Begüm Kazkal, Clement Lafargue, Lior Zarfaty, Li‐Gang Wang, Ofek Birnholtz, Dominique Decanini, Melanie Lebental, Patrick Sebbah   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Entropy and thermal dynamics motivated by ternary nanocomposites and geometric influence of oblique channel. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Jebali M, Adnan, Mukalazi H, Khan SU, Klai Z, Bouzidi M, Ahmad H, Khan Y.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Bottom‐Up Design Framework for Multifunctional Lattice Metamaterials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a generative AI framework for designing multifunctional lattice metamaterials. The method combines 3D Gaussian voxel generation with deep learning, enabling greater design freedom and structural performance. The optimized lattice metamaterials achieve enhanced energy absorption by 40–200% compared to conventional structures and ...
Zongxin Hu, Quanqing Tao, Junhao Ding, Shuo Qu, Haitao Ye, Jun Wei Chua, Tianxiao Niu, Rui Li, Winston Wai Shing Ma, Haoming Mo, Hui Liu, Wei Zhai, Xinwei Li, Xu Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal error estimates of the diffuse domain method for second order parabolic equations. [PDF]

BIT Numer Math
Hao W, Ju L, Xu Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Diminished Signal‐to‐Noise Ratio Disrupts Somatosensory Population Encoding and Drives Tactile Hyposensitivity in the Fmr1−/y Autism Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study provides a translational approach for linking neural activity to tactile deficits in autism. By combining psychophysics with cortical recordings in a mouse model of autism, we show that low signal‐to‐noise ratio in somatosensory neurons weakens population encoding of fine touch, impairing detection, decoding, and leading to perceptual ...
Ourania Semelidou, Théo Gauvrit, Célien Vandromme, Alexandre Cornier, Anna Saint‐Jean, Yves Le Feuvre, Melanie Ginger, Andreas Frick   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of space-time self-exciting point process models using multi-dimensional Gaussian-type exponent approximation. [PDF]

PLoS One
Nketiah EA, Li C, Yang W, Jing Y, Guo P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Neural Fields for Highly Accelerated 2D Cine Phase Contrast MRI

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT 2D cine phase contrast (CPC) MRI provides quantitative information on blood velocity and flow within the human vasculature. However, data acquisition is time‐consuming, motivating the reconstruction of the velocity field from undersampled measurements to reduce scan times. In this work, neural fields are proposed as a continuous spatiotemporal
Pablo Arratia, Martin J. Graves, Mary McLean, Carolin Pirkl, Carola‐Bibiane Schönlieb, Timo Schirmer, Florian Wiesinger, Matthias J. Ehrhardt   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innovative Aboodh-based gractional analytical methods for nonlinear Burgers' partial differential equations. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Iqbal N, Aldhabani MS, Haleemzai I, Zaidi HN, Hussain S, Mukhtar S, Mohammed WW.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Learnable Diffusion Framework for Mouse V1 Neural Decoding

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce Sensorium‐Viz, a diffusion‐based framework for reconstructing high‐fidelity visual stimuli from mouse primary visual cortex activity. By integrating a novel spatial embedding module with a Diffusion Transformer (DiT) and a synthetic‐response augmentation strategy, our model outperforms state‐of‐the‐art fMRI‐based baselines, enabling robust
Kaiwen Deng, Peter S. Schwendeman, Yuanfang Guan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source