Results 51 to 60 of about 96,443 (299)

Role of Computer Aided Diagnosis (CAD) in Medical Imaging

Central Asian Journal of Medical Sciences, 2015
Objectives: We introduce the various methods of image analysis used for CAD. In addition, we provide a guide for the clinician through examples which use the CAD.
Seung Won Shin, Kwang Gi Kim
doaj   +1 more source

Bridging the gap: Multi‐stakeholder perspectives of molecular diagnostics in oncology

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Although molecular diagnostics is transforming cancer care, implementing novel technologies remains challenging. This study identifies unmet needs and technology requirements through a two‐step stakeholder involvement. Liquid biopsies for monitoring applications and predictive biomarker testing emerge as key unmet needs. Technology requirements vary by
Jorine Arnouts, Senada Koljenović, Elise Daems, Karolien De Wael, Marc Peeters, Léon C. van Kempen, Greetje Vanhoutte, Karen Zwaenepoel, Timon Vandamme   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asia-Pacific consensus on the use of artificial intelligence in colorectal cancer screening and surveillance

iGIE
Background and Aims: Artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted colonoscopy has been widely investigated for colorectal adenoma and cancer detection and characterization.
Frederick H. Koh, PhD, James W. Li, MD, Sunny H. Wong, DPhil, Jonathan Lee, MD, Sneha John, FRACP, Vui Heng Chong, MD, Kai-chun Wu, MD, Rashid Lui, FRCP, Simon S.M. Ng, MD, Thomas Y.T. Lam, PhD, Louis H.S. Lau, MBChB, Govind K. Makharia, MD, Murdani Abdullah, MD, Hasan Maulahela, MD, Nozomu Kobayashi, MD, Masau Sekiguchi, MD, Jeong-Sik Byeon, MD, Hyun-soo Kim, MD, Yeong Yeh Lee, MD, Han-Mo Chiu, MD, I-Chen Wu, MD, Somchai Leelakusolvong, MD, Prateek Sharma, MD, David Lieberman, MD, Joseph J.Y. Sung, MD   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of Machine Learning for Asthmatic and Healthy Voluntary Cough Sounds: A Proof of Concept Study

Applied Sciences, 2019
(1) Background: Cough is a major presentation in childhood asthma. Here, we aim to develop a machine-learning based cough sound classifier for asthmatic and healthy children.
Hwan Ing Hee, BT Balamurali, Arivazhagan Karunakaran, Dorien Herremans, Onn Hoe Teoh, Khai Pin Lee, Sung Shin Teng, Simon Lui, Jer Ming Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

PYCR1 inhibition in bone marrow stromal cells enhances bortezomib sensitivity in multiple myeloma cells by altering their metabolism

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study investigated how PYCR1 inhibition in bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) indirectly affects multiple myeloma (MM) cell metabolism and viability. Culturing MM cells in conditioned medium from PYCR1‐silenced BMSCs impaired oxidative phosphorylation and increased sensitivity to bortezomib.
Inge Oudaert, Lauren van den Broecke, Osman Aksoy, Judith Lind, Sonia Vallet, Arne Van der Vreken, Gamze Ates, Ann Massie, Ken Maes, Kim De Veirman, Elke De Bruyne, Karin Vanderkerken, Klaus Podar, Eline Menu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation and Evaluation of New Features from Phonocardiogram for Detecting Cardiovascular Abnormalities

مجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2019
Background: In the world, cardiovascular diseases are the major cause of death, as 31% of global mortality is from them. Due to problems such as the lack of technologies such as echocardiography, and limited access to cardiologists in deprived areas ...
Mahdi Nourian-Zavareh, Saeed Kermani, Mohammad Hashemi-Jazi, Maryam Samieinasab   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of CDK9 enhances AML cell death induced by combined venetoclax and azacitidine

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The CDK9 inhibitor AZD4573 downregulates c‐MYC and MCL‐1 to induce death of cytarabine (AraC)‐resistant AML cells. This enhances VEN + AZA‐induced cell death significantly more than any combination of two of the three drugs in AraC‐resistant AML cells.
Shuangshuang Wu, Jianlei Zhao, Aaban Asfar Azmi, Avanti Gupte, Jenna Thibodeau, Shuang Liu, Jinli Yang, Guan Wang, Holly Edwards, Lisa A. Polin, Juiwanna Kushner, Sijana H. Dzinic, Kathryn White, Julie Boerner, Maik Hüttemann, Jay Yang, Yue Wang, Jeffrey W. Taub, Yubin Ge   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

A synthetic benzoxazine dimer derivative targets c‐Myc to inhibit colorectal cancer progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Benzoxazine dimer derivatives bind to the bHLH‐LZ region of c‐Myc, disrupting c‐Myc/MAX complexes, which are evaluated from SAR analysis. This increases ubiquitination and reduces cellular c‐Myc. Impairing DNA repair mechanisms is shown through proteomic analysis.
Nicharat Sriratanasak, Bodee Nutho, Worawat Wattanathana, Narumon Phaonakrop, Bunnatut Panasawatwong, Katharina Erlenbach‐Wuensch, Sittiruk Roytrakul, Regine Schneider‐Stock, Pithi Chanvorachote   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of the Diagnostic Performance of Evaluating Breast Masses for Breast Surgeons versus S-DetectTM(Samsung Medison Co., Ltd, Seoul, Korea)

Journal of Surgical Ultrasound, 2019
Purpose: Ultrasonography is widely used for examining breast mass. We used the Breast Imaging-Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) to characterize breast lesions found on ultrasonography.
Haram Kim, Eiyoung Kwon, Youngsam Park, Eunhye Choi, Mijin Kim, Cheolseung Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictors of response and rational combinations for the novel MCL‐1 inhibitor MIK665 in acute myeloid leukemia

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study characterizes the responses of primary acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patient samples to the MCL‐1 inhibitor MIK665. The results revealed that monocytic differentiation is associated with MIK665 sensitivity. Conversely, elevated ABCB1 expression is a potential biomarker of resistance to the treatment, which can be overcome by the combination ...
Joseph Saad, Rhiannon Newman, Elmira Khabusheva, Sofia Aakko, Eric Durand, Mahesh Tambe, Heikki Kuusanmäki, Alun Parsons, Juho J. Miettinen, Komal Kumar Javarappa, Ezgi June Olgac, Nemo Ikonen, Mika Kontro, Kimmo Porkka, Heiko Maacke, Janghee Woo, Ensar Halilovic, Caroline A. Heckman   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source