Results 81 to 90 of about 38,749 (262)

Strain‐Modulated Reconfigurable Optical Information Processing in Flexible Graphene/PDMS

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene/PDMS—a stable, mechanically robust, and highly tunable flexible composite, exhibits excellent strain‐tunability. The spatial self‐phase modulation (SSPM) effect can be reversibly and continuously modulated by strain. A strain‐gated optical switch can be constructed, thereby realizing reconfigurable optical logic gates and reversible switching ...
Zexin Cui, Lihua Tong, Yuehua Wang, Mengting Jiang, Jiaxu Sun, Huabo Song, Qifan Li, Guangyuan Cui, Churui Guo, Wentao Meng, Shaoya Wang, Yuee Chen, Yanling Wu, Xiaodan Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncertainty‐Aware Deep Ensembles for Robust and Reliable Chemical Sensor Arrays

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A reliability‐aware electronic nose is developed using photothermally anchored metal‐catalyst decorated metal oxide nanofiber sensor arrays combined with deep ensemble learning. Diverse catalytic nanofiber channels generate gas‐specific response patterns, enabling selective identification and quantification of sulfur‐containing gases.
Sungwoo Eo, Ji‐Hwan Eum, Suk‐Jeong Kwon, Minji Sagong, Dongchan Kim, Dong‐Ha Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anomaly Detection IDS for Detecting DoS Attacks in IoT Networks Based on Machine Learning Algorithms

Sensors
Widespread and ever-increasing cybersecurity attacks against Internet of Things (IoT) systems are causing a wide range of problems for individuals and organizations.
Esra Altulaihan, Mohammed Amin Almaiah, Ahmed Aljughaiman   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

SPADE: A Deep Learning Framework for Spatial Mapping and Quantitative Cell–Cell Interaction Inference

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SPADE integrates spatial transcriptomics with single‐cell RNA sequencing by using cell–cell communications (CCC) as a guide for spatial mapping. It improves cell‐type localization, enhances sparse gene‐expression signals, and reveals CCC programs at single‐spot resolution.
Xinyi Li, Ning Zhang, Zijie Jin
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting a Myeloid–Regulatory B Cell Network Reverses Immune Paralysis in Periprosthetic Joint Infections

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Periprosthetic joint infection establishes a sophisticated immunosuppressive network between CXCR4+ PMN‐MDSCs and Bregs, inducing profound CD8+ T cell paralysis. Alendronate effectively disrupts this CXCR4+ PMN‐MDSC–Breg axis by targeting STAT3, thereby restoring local immune surveillance.
Jintao Wu, Shutao Zhang, Yumin Lin, Juyang Jiao, Zhiwei Fu, Qimin Hong, Ziyi Zhao, Xinhua Qu, Fei Su, Bing Yue   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell and Spatial Transcriptomics Unveil Key Regulators Governing Cell Differentiation for Schistosoma japonicum Sexual Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐cell and spatial transcriptomics, we identified key regulators that govern cell differentiation involved in parasite development and egg laying in Schistosoma japonicum. This comprehensive study establishes a foundational resource for understanding schistosome biology, deciphers the regulatory programs underlying cell differentiation and ...
Zhigang Lu, Xiaoxu Wang, Shun Li, Xuxin Li, Pengfei Du, Yameng Zheng, Lu Liu, Yanyan Zhang, Omri Wurtzel, Guofeng Cheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-coherence parallelization in integrated photonics

Nature Communications
Coherent optics has profoundly impacted diverse applications ranging from communications, LiDAR to quantum computations. However, developing coherent systems in integrated photonics comes at great expense in hardware integration and energy efficiency ...
Xuguang Zhang, Zixuan Zhou, Yijun Guo, Minxue Zhuang, Warren Jin, Bitao Shen, Yujun Chen, Jiahui Huang, Zihan Tao, Ming Jin, Ruixuan Chen, Zhangfeng Ge, Zhou Fang, Ning Zhang, Yadong Liu, Pengfei Cai, Weiwei Hu, Haowen Shu, Dong Pan, John E. Bowers, Xingjun Wang, Lin Chang   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver Endothelia Orchestrate MASH‐Associated Macrophage Zonation Through FSTL1‐ITGA4 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Liver inflammation in MASH fundamentally hinges on the newly defined Kit/STAT2/FSTL1/ITGA4 axis. Declining endothelial Kit collapses normal hepatic zonation, driving an aberrant FSTL1 gradient that recruits pathogenic macrophages. Strikingly, targeting FSTL1‐ITGA4 with anti‐VLA4 restores spatial immune homeostasis and halts disease progression ...
Lin Sun, Zhensheng Yue, Zhiqiang Fang, Hao Xu, Wei Du, Yuwei Ling, Jingjing Liu, Ping Song, Fei He, Juanli Duan, Lin Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing DoS Detection in WSNs Using Enhanced Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm

IEEE Access
The increasing use of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is leading to network traffic growth as data exchange among WSN nodes increases. Protecting WSNs from Denial of Service (DoS) attacks is essential for enhancing data security and avoiding ...
Rana Al-Rawashdeh, Ahmed Aljughaiman, Abdullah Albuali, Yousef Alsenani, Mohammed Alnaeem   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biomimetic Gradient Hydrogels Regulate Osteochondral Regeneration Microenvironment Remodeling via Spatiotemporal Programming Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electric field‑driven continuous gradient hydrogel GHZF4 achieves spatiotemporal growth factor release, modulates immune microenvironment, angiogenesis and osteochondral differentiation. It realizes cell‑free functional osteochondral repair in rat/rabbit models, offering a promising biomimetic strategy for gradient tissue regeneration.
Xiaolian Niu, Shengzhao Xiao, Di Huang, Xuesong Wang, Yanwei Cao, Xiaodan Sun, Nicholas Dunne, Xiaoming Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source