Results 71 to 80 of about 3,955,142 (302)

AI-Based Automated Scoring Layer Using Large Language Models and Semantic Analysis

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Automated scoring of open-ended questions is an important research direction in educational technology and artificial intelligence, as manual grading is time-consuming and often subject to inter-rater variation.
Anastasia Vangelova, Veska Gancheva
doaj   +1 more source

Representation of Sickle Cell Disease Patients in Pediatric and Adult Care: What We Discovered Using Informatics for Integrating Biology and the Bedside (i2b2) Data

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Transitioning from pediatric to adult care is a high‐risk period for individuals with sickle cell disease (SCD). An initial observation at one academic medical center suggested a sex‐based disparity in clinic populations, prompting a national investigation.
Laurie J. Duckworth   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

LLMs in Automated Assessment: A Role-Based Taxonomy and Framework for Controlled Educational Integration

open access: yesApplied Sciences
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping the automated assessment of open-ended student responses. Compared with earlier rule-based, statistical, and feature-engineered approaches, they enable a deeper interpretation of meaning, context, and ...
Anastasia Vangelova, Veska Gancheva
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of Attitudes Towards Computer Programming in Terms of Various Variables

open access: yes, 2016
This study aims to determine the attitudes of individuals towards computer programming in terms of<br> various variables. The study group consists of the students of Kastamonu University Department of<br> Computer Education and Instructional ...
Karaci, Abdulkadir
core   +1 more source

Effectiveness of Resistance Intradialytic Exercise Compared to Aerobic Intradialytic Exercise for Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis commonly experience reduced physical function, fatigue, poor sleep quality, and impaired health‐related quality of life. Intradialytic exercise has been proposed as a non‐pharmacological strategy to improve these outcomes.
Klebson da Silva Almeida   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

QPSO-Based Adaptive DNA Computing Algorithm

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2013
DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) computing that is a new computation model based on DNA molecules for information storage has been increasingly used for optimization and data analysis in recent years.
Mehmet Karakose, Ugur Cigdem
doaj   +1 more source

Factors Affecting Students' Attitudes toward Computer Programming

open access: yesInformatics in Education, 2019
The aim of this study was to investigate the factors affecting the pre-service computer science teachers' attitudes towards computer programming (ATCP). The sample consists of 119 pre-service teachers at a public state university.
Melih Derya GURER   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computer programming as an art [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications of the ACM, 1974
When Communications of the ACM began publication in 1959, the members of ACM's Editorial Board made the following remark as they described the purposes of ACM's periodicals [2]: “If computer programming is to become an important part of computer research and development, a transition of programming from an art to a ...
openaire   +1 more source

A multinational, multi-institutional study of assessment of programming skills of first-year CS students [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
In computer science, an expected outcome of a student's education is programming skill. This working group investigated the programming competency students have as they complete their first one or two courses in computer science.
Kolikant, Yifat Ben-David   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Residual tail twisting in ascidian larvae is stabilized by asymmetric myofibrils that resist bilateral symmetry restoration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ascidian Ciona larvae initially show strong clockwise tail twisting, which is largely corrected during development. However, a small residual twist remains. This study shows that organized helical myofibrils in tail muscles mechanically stabilize this residual asymmetry, preventing complete restoration of bilateral symmetry and revealing how embryos ...
Yuki S. Kogure   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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