Results 41 to 50 of about 100,999 (202)

Coordinated Architectural and Chemical Reinforcement in the Crushing Mandible of a Soldier Termite

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The crushing mandible of a soldier termite withstands substantial biting loads despite lacking mineral. Its cuticle is partitioned: convex teeth pair hardness and zinc enrichment with aligned chitin fibers for contact durability, while stiffer concave regions between teeth carry bending loads.
Andrew Tran Nguyen, Patryk Wąsik, Juan Fernando Cucuyame Morales, Marie Kate Palau, Adrian Francisco Duran Ornelas, Phani Saketh Dasika, Jin Hee Kim, Radhika Laxminarayana, Eric Hintsala, Greta Chang, Junzhi Liao, Lizhi Sun, Nathan Lord, Atsushi Arakaki, Paul Bardunias, Pablo Zavattieri, David Kisailus   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cutting mechanism of a special 3D concave-shaped PDC cutter applicable to the Weiyuan shale

Journal of Petroleum Exploration and Production Technology, 2023
The Weiyuan shale gas field faces problems of long drilling cycles and high development costs. Improving the drilling efficiency of polycrystalline diamond compact bits in shale formations will significantly reduce the overall well cost and duration ...
Xiaohua Ke, Jinsheng Sun, Xiongwen Yang, Chi Ma, Jiaqing Yu, Kuiling Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanics of Telson Ridges in Mantis Shrimp for Impact Analysis and Implications for Bioinspired Elastic Shell Designs

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The mantis shrimp telson reveals how ridged biological shields control deformation under impact. Inspired by this architecture, telson‐inspired ridged curved shells transform ridge geometry and macroscopic curvature into bidirectional snap‐through, tunable stiffness, and enhanced hysteretic energy dissipation for multifunctional architected materials ...
Phani Saketh Dasika, Adwait Trikanad, Wei Huang, Taige Hao, David Kisailus, Pablo D. Zavattieri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the properties of the concave antiprisms of second sort [PDF]

FME Transactions, 2013
The paper examines geometrical, static and dynamic properties of the polyhedral structures obtained by folding and creasing the two-rowed segment of equilateral triangular net.
Obradović Marija, Popkonstantinović B., Mišić S.   +2 more
doaj  

Ligand Assisted Epitaxial Growth of CsPbBr3 Microcrystal Resonators With Record ‐Low Lasing Thresholds

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Solution‐based ligand‐assisted epitaxial growth (LAEG) yields high‐quality CsPbBr3 microcrystals on different substrates with superior morphology, passivated surfaces, and high photoluminescence quantum yield. These robust micro‐resonators achieve record‐low room‐temperature lasing thresholds of 7.2 kW·cm−2 and maintain operational stability up to 90 ...
Shuyu Zhou, Viktor Rehm, Zijian Peng, Tomáš Hrbek, Anastasia Barabash, Christoph J. Brabec, Berke Özyalin, Yufei Han, Johannes Böhmer, Johannes Will, Erdmann Spiecker, Klaus Götz, Tobias Unruh, Jędrzej Korczak, Tomasz Story, Felix Hilpert, Olaf Brummel, Jörg Libuda, Iva Matolínová, Wolfgang Heiss   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Antimicrobial, Cell‐Adhesive, and Growth Factor‐Producing Living Material Engineered From Bacillus subtilis Biofilms for Wound Healing

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Bacillus subtilis is engineered to produce cell‐adhesive biofilms by functionalization of its biofilm scaffold protein TasA with a cell‐adhesion sequence. Living bacteria within the biofilm are also engineered to secrete growth factors and natively produce antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), resulting in a cell‐adhesive, antimicrobial, and growth factor ...
Mélanie Côté‐Cyr, Marie‐Jeanne Archambault, Caroline Dupuis, Steve Bourgault   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Magnetoactive Hydrogels to Probe Curvature‐Directed Endothelial Cell Mechanosensing

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This work establishes a platform to investigate local curvature as a regulator of endothelial mechanosensing independent of shear stress. Magnetoactive hydrogels enable on‐demand curvature of endothelial monolayers to reproduce tortuosity quantified by clinically established metrics.
Avinava Roy, Grace K. Hinds, Joshua Yu‐Chung Liu, Ziqian Yang, Rishab Yanala, Arina E. Velieva, Claudia Loebel   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationship of flow-volume curve pattern on pulmonary function test with clinical and radiological features in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis

BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 2020
Background The flow-volume (FV) curve pattern in the pulmonary function test (PFT) for obstructive lung diseases is widely recognized. However, there are few reports on FV curve pattern in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF).
Hiroaki Nakagawa, Ryota Otoshi, Kohsuke Isomoto, Takuma Katano, Tomohisa Baba, Shigeru Komatsu, Eri Hagiwara, Yasutaka Nakano, Ichiro Kuwahira, Takashi Ogura   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Pore‐Engineered 3D‐Printed Materials for Sorption Water Harvesting, Interfacial Evaporation, and Radiative Cooling

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Water harvesting, radiative cooling, and interfacial solar evaporation are fundamentally governed by coupled heat, mass, and light transport processes. These processes are mediated by pore architecture, including pore size, connectivity, and hierarchical organization.
Dejan J. Trajkovski, Higgins M. Wilson, Abdallah Y. M. Ali, Jiaxing Xu, Ruzhu Wang, Primož Poredoš   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Shaft-end Length on the End-face Quality of Equal Diameter Shaft Formed with Cross Wedge Rolling from the Stepped Shaft

工程科学与技术, 2018
With the continuous innovation of cross wedge rolling technology,its product range is also expanding.When the stepped shaft is formed to equal diameter shaft by the cross wedge rolling,the quality of the shaft end is directly affected by its length due ...
Xuedao SHU, Sutao HAN, Jie WEI
doaj