Results 71 to 80 of about 213,125 (304)

A method for measuring spatial effects on socioeconomic inequalities using the concentration index

International Journal for Equity in Health, 2020
Background Although spatial effects contribute to inequalities in health care service utilisation and other health outcomes in low and middle income countries, there have been no attempts to incorporate the impact of neighbourhood effects into equity ...
Sung Wook Kim, Hassan Haghparast-Bidgoli, Jolene Skordis-Worrall, Neha Batura, Stavros Petrou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Designing Thermally Compatible Template‐Coating Pairs Toward Dimensionally Stable 3D Porous Carbons with Tunable Density

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
3D porous carbons with tunable density are crucial for energy storage, separations, and load‐bearing applications; however, their fabrication is often constrained by shrinkage during pyrolysis. This study optimizes and demonstrates the versatility of a template–coating pair strategy, producing materials that largely retain their shape and hierarchical ...
Adarsh Suresh, Manuela Campos, Kendrick Xie, Elektra Makris, Jonah Lovejoy, Maya El Shamsy, Chong Liu, Stuart J Rowan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inequalities in Utilization of Maternal Reproductive Health Care Services in Urban Bangladesh: A Population-Based Study

SAGE Open, 2020
This study examined inequalities in the utilization of maternal reproductive health care services in urban Bangladesh. Data of 6,617 urban women were extracted from most recent two rounds of Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey, conducted in the ...
Md. Nuruzzaman Khan, Pushpendra Kumar, Md. Mijanur Rahman, Md. Nazrul Islam Mondal, M. Mofizul Islam   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal Concentration Inequalities for Dynamical Systems [PDF]

Communications in Mathematical Physics, 2012
For dynamical systems modeled by a Young tower with exponential tails, we prove an exponential concentration inequality for all separately Lipschitz observables of n variables. When tails are polynomial, we prove polynomial concentration inequalities. Those inequalities are optimal. We give some applications of such inequalities to specific systems and
Chazottes, Jean-René, Gouëzel, Sébastien   +1 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Review of Thin Lithium Metal Battery Anode Fabrication – Microstructure – Electrochemistry Relations

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Thin, lightweight lithium‐metal anodes are pivotal for practical high‐energy batteries. This review surveys processing routes that convert diverse Li precursors, e.g., ingots, melts, solutions, and vapor, into Li‐rich foils with controlled thickness, areal density, and tailored functionality.
Yuhang Hu, Zidong Chen, Yixian Wang, Haorui Hou, Bingcheng Chen, David Mitlin, Wei Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Printability Metrics in Direct Ink Writing: Critical Review of the Literature and Novel Perspective Based on Dimensional Analysis

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
The impossibility of defining universal printability criteria for Direct Ink Writing (DIW) requires “unpacking” the process into printing subfunctions. Each of these is rationalized by identifying dimensionless groups, allowing effective comparison between the various material‐ and process‐related parameters for printability purposes.
Enrica Luzzi, Martina de Salzano de Luna, Domenico Caputo, Giovanni Filippone, Paolo Aprea   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Hermitian Topological Lattice Photonics: An Analytic Perspective

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This review establishes exact analytical solutions for non‐Hermitian Hatano–Nelson, Su–Schrieffer–Heeger, and generalized Rice–Mele models. We demonstrate non‐Hermitian skin effects via point‐gap topology, hybrid skin‐topological edge states in 2D lattices, and spin‐polarized boundary modes governed by dual bulk‐boundary correspondence.
Shihua Chen, Abdul Basit, Lingfang Li, Chong Hou, Yang Ruan, Yating Wei, Zhenhua Ni   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal distribution-free concentration for the log-likelihood function of Bernoulli variables

Journal of Inequalities and Applications, 2023
This paper aims to establish distribution-free concentration inequalities for the log-likelihood function of Bernoulli variables, which means that the tail bounds are independent of the parameters.
Zhonggui Ren
doaj   +1 more source

Transportation-information inequalities for Markov processes (II) : relations with other functional inequalities [PDF]

, 2009
We continue our investigation on the transportation-information inequalities $W_pI$ for a symmetric markov process, introduced and studied in \cite{GLWY}.
Guillin, Arnaud, Leonard, Christian, Wang, Feng-Yu, Wu, Liming   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Experimental Test of the Three‐Setting Clauser–Horne–Shimony–Holt Inequality with Nonmaximally Orbital Angular Momentum Entangled States

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
Herein, the maximum violation of the three‐setting Clauser–Horne–Shimony–Holt (CHSH) inequality using nonmaximally entangled photons with orbital angular momentum is demonstrated. By mapping the optimization problem to maximizing a triangle's perimeter inscribed in an ellipse, the experiment validates the geometric approach and highlights the ...
Dongkai Zhang, Xiaodong Qiu, Lixiang Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source