Results 11 to 20 of about 3,250,523 (299)

Modelling of the Electrical Membrane Potential for Concentration Polarization Conditions [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2022
Based on Kedem–Katchalsky formalism, the model equation of the membrane potential (Δψs) generated in a membrane system was derived for the conditions of concentration polarization.
Kornelia M. Batko   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Numerical Study of Concentration Polarization in Electrodialysis for High-Salinity Solution Concentration in Air-Conditioning Systems [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes
Concentration polarization is a common phenomenon in membrane separation processes and generally impairs mass transfer efficiency. Electrodialysis (ED) is considered a promising technology for concentrating high-salinity solutions used in air ...
Bo Sun, Ning Lyu
doaj   +3 more sources

Microrobots powered by concentration polarization electrophoresis (CPEP) [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Abstract Second-order electrokinetic flow around colloidal particles caused by concentration polarization electro-osmosis (CPEO) can result in a phoretic motion of asymmetric particle dimers in a homogeneous AC electrical field, which we refer to as concentration polarization electro-phoresis (CPEP).
Florian Katzmeier, Friedrich C. Simmel
openaire   +4 more sources

Evaluation of Concentration Polarization Due to the Effect of Feed Water Temperature Change on Reverse Osmosis Membranes [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes, 2022
Water is a necessary resource for life development. Its excessive consumption has a negative impact, generating scarcity problems worldwide. Desalination is an alternative to solve these problems; its objective is to reduce the concentration of total ...
Germán Eduardo Dévora-Isiordia   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Nanofiltration of Multi-Ion Solutions: Quantitative Control of Concentration Polarization and Interpretation by Solution-Diffusion-Electro-Migration Model [PDF]

open access: yesMembranes, 2021
For effective use of advanced engineering models of nanofiltration quality of experimental input is crucial, especially in electrolyte mixtures where simultaneous rejections of various ions may be very different.
Marc Fernández de Labastida   +1 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ion Concentration Polarization for Microparticle Mesoporosity Differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesLangmuir, 2019
Microparticle porosity is normally determined in bulk manner providing an ensemble average that hinders establishing the individual role of each microparticle. On the other hand, single particle characterization implies expensive technology.
Olthuis, Wouter; id_orcid   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Tailoring and Remotely Switching Performance of Ultrafiltration Membranes by Magnetically Responsive Polymer Chains

open access: yesMembranes, 2020
Magnetically responsive ultrafiltration membranes were prepared by grafting poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) chains from the outer surface of 100-kDa regenerated cellulose ultrafiltration membranes. Surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization
Anh Vu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical Modeling of the Effect of Water Splitting on Ion Transfer in the Depleted Diffusion Layer Near an Ion-Exchange Membrane

open access: yesMembranes, 2020
Water splitting (WS) and electroconvection (EC) are the main phenomena affecting ion transfer through ion-exchange membranes in intensive current regimes of electrodialysis.
Victor Nikonenko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Augmenting CO2 Absorption Flux through a Gas–Liquid Membrane Module by Inserting Carbon-Fiber Spacers

open access: yesMembranes, 2020
We investigated the insertion of eddy promoters into a parallel-plate gas–liquid polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane contactor to effectively enhance carbon dioxide absorption through aqueous amine solutions (monoethanolamide—MEA).
Luke Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perspective on the mechanism of mass transport-induced (tip-growing) Li dendrite formation by comparing conventional liquid organic solvent with solid polymer-based electrolytes

open access: yesJournal of Electrochemical Science and Engineering, 2023
A major challenge of Li metal electrodes is the growth of high surface area lithium during Li deposition with a variety of possible shapes and growing mechanisms.
Lukas Stolz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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