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Membranes, 2022 The growing interest in the production of biofuels has motivated numerous studies on separation techniques that allow the separation/concentration of organics produced by fermentation, improving productivity and performance. In this work, the preparation
Carla Arregoitia-Sarabia +4 more
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Factors Affecting the Performance of Membrane Osmotic Processes for Bioenergy Development
Energies, 2020 Forward osmosis (FO) and pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO) have gained attention recently as potential processes to solve water and energy scarcity problems with advantages over pressure-driven membrane processes. These processes can be designed to produce
Wen Yi Chia +7 more
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Numerical simulation of colloid dead-end filtration: effect of membrane characteristics and operating conditions on matter accumulation [PDF]
, 2008 The aim of this work is to develop a simulation capability applicable to dead-end filtration of colloidal dispersions in order to investigate the effect of process conditions, such as membrane configuration and operating parameters, on filtration ...
Fletcher, David F. +3 more
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Mass Transfer Study in Brine Water Treatment by Forward Osmosis Process [PDF]
Advances in Environmental Technology, 2019 Forward osmosis (FO) is an energy-saving separation process that can be used in desalination applications. This work investigated the effect of mass transfer phenomenon on the FO desalination process.
Razieh Ahmadizadeh +2 more
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Electrochemistry, 2021 The performance of a sodium-ion (Na) battery is significantly influenced by its electrolyte characteristics. In particular, the transport properties of the electrolyte have considerable effects on the discharge rate capability. During discharging of a Na
Ryoichi TATARA +5 more
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Concentration Polarization in an Ultrafiltering Capillary
Biophysical Journal, 1974 Concentration polarization, the accumulation of retained solute next to an ultrafiltering membrane, elevates osmotic pressure above that which would exist in the absence of polarization. For ultrafiltration in a cylindrical tube, use of the radially averaged solute concentration results in an underestimate of osmotic pressure, yielding an effective ...
Deen, William M. +2 more
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Filtration Behaviour and Fouling Mechanisms of Polysaccharides
Membranes, 2014 This study investigated filtration behaviors of polysaccharides solutions, both alone and in mixture with proteins, in the short-time constant flux filtration with the focus on factors affecting the transmembrane pressure (TMP) increase rate, the ...
Sondus Jamal, Sheng Chang, Hongde Zhou
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Numerical simulation of colloidal dispersion filtration: description of critical flux and comparison with experimental results [PDF]
, 2006 During filtration via membrane processes, colloids accumulate at the porous surface leading to fouling phenomena. In this study, a rigorous simulation of momentum and mass transfer using CFD modelling has been developed to describe such an accumulation ...
Fletcher, David F. +5 more
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Micromachines, 2018 We introduce herein the induced-charge electrokinetic phenomenon to nanometer fluidic systems; the design of the nanofluidic ion diode for field-effect ionic current control of the nanometer dimension is developed by enhancing internal ion concentration ...
Ye Tao +6 more
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Concentration–polarization electroosmosis for particle fractionation [PDF]
Lab on a ChipConcentration–polarization electroosmosis (CPEO) refers to steady-state electroosmotic flows around charged dielectric micro-particles induced by low-frequency AC electric fields.
Raúl Fernández-Mateo +3 more
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