Results 81 to 90 of about 1,120,277 (382)

Condensation of Fluctuations in and out of Equilibrium

, 2014
Condensation of fluctuations is an interesting phenomenon conceptually distinct from condensation on average. One stricking feature is that, contrary to what happens on average, condensation of fluctuations may occurr even in the absence of interaction ...
Corberi, Federico, Gonnella, Giuseppe, Zannetti, Marco   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Perspectives in educating molecular pathologists on liquid biopsy: Toward integrative, equitable, and decentralized precision oncology

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Liquid biopsy enables minimally invasive, real‐time molecular profiling through analysis of circulating biomarkers in biological fluids. This Perspective highlights the importance of training pathologists through integrative educational programs, such as the European Masters in Molecular Pathology, to ensure effective and equitable implementation of ...
Marius Ilié, Umberto Malapelle, Catherine Alix‐Panabières, Claus Lindbjerg Andersen, Sandra Chlebowski, Vivien Lake, Caroline Lacoux, Virginie Lespinet‐Fabre, Olivier Bordone, Simon Heeke, Christophe Bontoux, Ellen Heitzer, Klaus Pantel, Paul Hofman   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Condensation Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics of R410A in Micro-Fin Tubes and Three-Dimensional Surface Enhanced Tubes

Energies, 2022
Condensation heat transfer characteristics (using R410A as the working fluid) were studied experimentally to evaluate the heat transfer performance in copper and stainless-steel heat transfer tubes (smooth and enhanced).
Yu Gao, Hong Cheng, Wei Li, David John Kukulka, Rick Smith   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Space-borne Bose–Einstein condensation for precision interferometry [PDF]

Nature, 2018
Owing to the low-gravity conditions in space, space-borne laboratories enable experiments with extended free-fall times. Because Bose–Einstein condensates have an extremely low expansion energy, space-borne atom interferometers based on Bose–Einstein ...
Dennis Becker, M. Lachmann, S. Seidel, H. Ahlers, A. Dinkelaker, J. Grosse, O. Hellmig, H. Müntinga, V. Schkolnik, T. Wendrich, A. Wenzlawski, B. Weps, R. Corgier, T. Franz, N. Gaaloul, W. Herr, D. Lüdtke, M. Popp, S. Amri, H. Duncker, Maik Erbe, A. Kohfeldt, A. Kubelka-Lange, C. Braxmaier, E. Charron, W. Ertmer, M. Krutzik, C. Lämmerzahl, A. Peters, W. Schleich, K. Sengstock, R. Walser, A. Wicht, P. Windpassinger, E. Rasel   +34 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Exploiting metabolic adaptations to overcome dabrafenib treatment resistance in melanoma cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We show that dabrafenib‐resistant melanoma cells undergo mitochondrial remodeling, leading to elevated respiration and ROS production balanced by stronger antioxidant defenses. This altered redox state promotes survival despite mitochondrial damage but renders resistant cells highly vulnerable to ROS‐inducing compounds such as PEITC, highlighting redox
Silvia Eller, Susanne Ebner, Carmen Haselrieder, Julia K. Günther, Astrid Drasche, Sophie Strich, Chiara Volani, Andrea Medici, Aleksandar Nikolajevic, Alex Deltedesco, Johannes E. Sigmund, Michael J. Blumer, Martin Hermann, Johanna Vanacker, Gerald Brandacher, Eduard Stefan, Omar Torres‐Quesada, Jakob Troppmair   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Models for the Kinematics of Moisture Transport and Condensation in Homogeneous Turbulent Flows [PDF]

, 2006
The transport of a condensing passive scalar is studied as a prototype model for the kinematics of moisture transport on isentropic surfaces. Condensation occurs whenever the scalar concentration exceeds a specified local saturation value.
O'Gorman, Paul A., Schneider, Tapio
core   +1 more source

Modeling moist air effects and shape memory alloys in elastocaloric devices

Frontiers in Materials
Elastocaloric systems, which leverage shape memory alloys (SMAs) to achieve efficient, eco-friendly thermal management, offer a promising alternative to conventional air conditioning technologies.
D. Zimmermann, D. Zimmermann, F. Louia, F. Welsch, P. Motzki, P. Motzki, S. Seelecke   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancement of Condensation Heat Transfer Rate of the Air-Steam Mixture on a Passive Condenser System Using Annular Fins

Energies, 2017
This paper presents an experimental investigation on the enhancement of the heat transfer rate of steam condensation on the external surfaces of a vertical tube with annular fins. A cylindrical condenser tube, which is 40 mm in outer diameter and 1000 mm
Yeong-Jun Jang, Dong-Jae Choi, Sin Kim, Myung-Taek Hyun, Yeon-Gun Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Hagedorn transition and chronology protection in string theory [PDF]

, 2005
We conjecture chronology is protected in string theory due to the condensation of light winding strings near closed null curves. This condensation triggers a Hagedorn phase transition, whose end-point target space geometry should be chronological ...
Adams, Atick, Balasubramanian, Barbon, Berkooz, Berkooz, Biswas, Boyda, Brace, Brace, Brace, Brecher, Caldarelli, Carlos A.R. Herdeiro, Carter, Cornalba, Cornalba, Cornalba, Cornalba, Craps, Drukker, Drukker, Dyson, Elitzur, Elitzur, Fabinger, Gauntlett, Gibbons, Gimon, Hagedorn, Harmark, Hawking, Herdeiro, Herdeiro, Hikida, Horowitz, Huang, Hubeny, Hubeny, Israel, J. Penedones, Johnson, Kim, Liu, Liu, Maoz, Miguel S. Costa, N. Sousa, Nekrasov, Pioline, Polchinski, Polchinski, Rohm, Russo, Ryang, Simon, Takayanagi, Tipler, Tipler   +58 more
core   +4 more sources