Results 1 to 10 of about 26,371 (119)

Red Blood Cell Membrane Mechanics Using Discrete Exterior Calculus (DEC) and Optimization. [PDF]

Int J Numer Method Biomed Eng
We present a novel DEC approach for calculating RBC shapes applicable to other cell types and membrane problems. We derive an energy minimization equation that can be solved semi‐implicitly, and a Lie derivative method to control node spacing. This novel work should aid computational modeling in many biological situations.
Afas KC, Goldman D.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Roadmap on Label‐Free Super‐Resolution Imaging

Laser &Photonics Reviews, Volume 17, Issue 12, December 2023., 2023
This Roadmap presents a comprehensive vision of developments in the field of nanoscale imaging of non‐fluorescent objects with a focus on methods allowing to overcome the classical diffraction limit. The scope of this Roadmap spans from diffraction‐limited interference detection techniques to super‐resolution methods based on information science ...
Vasily N. Astratov, Yair Ben Sahel, Yonina C. Eldar, Luzhe Huang, Aydogan Ozcan, Nikolay Zheludev, Junxiang Zhao, Zachary Burns, Zhaowei Liu, Evgenii Narimanov, Neha Goswami, Gabriel Popescu, Emanuel Pfitzner, Philipp Kukura, Yi‐Teng Hsiao, Chia‐Lung Hsieh, Brian Abbey, Alberto Diaspro, Aymeric LeGratiet, Paolo Bianchini, Natan T. Shaked, Bertrand Simon, Nicolas Verrier, Matthieu Debailleul, Olivier Haeberlé, Sheng Wang, Mengkun Liu, Yeran Bai, Ji‐Xin Cheng, Behjat S. Kariman, Katsumasa Fujita, Moshe Sinvani, Zeev Zalevsky, Xiangping Li, Guan‐Jie Huang, Shi‐Wei Chu, Omer Tzang, Dror Hershkovitz, Ori Cheshnovsky, Mikko J. Huttunen, Stefan G. Stanciu, Vera N. Smolyaninova, Igor I. Smolyaninov, Ulf Leonhardt, Sahar Sahebdivan, Zengbo Wang, Boris Luk'yanchuk, Limin Wu, Alexey V. Maslov, Boya Jin, Constantin R. Simovski, Stephane Perrin, Paul Montgomery, Sylvain Lecler   +53 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differently N‐Capped Analogues of Fmoc‐FF

Chemistry – A European Journal, Volume 29, Issue 28, May 16, 2023., 2023
Fmoc‐FF analogues were collected and analyzed in their morphological, mechanical, and functional features, highlighting the effects caused by the Fmoc‐ modification. Abstract Short and ultra‐short peptides have been recently envisioned as excellent building blocks for the formulation of hydrogels with appealing properties.
Carlo Diaferia, Elisabetta Rosa, Enrico Gallo, Giancarlo Morelli, Antonella Accardo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aspects of topology of condensates and knotted solitons in condensed matter systems [PDF]

, 1992
The knotted solitons introduced by Faddeev and Niemi is presently a subject of great interest in particle and mathematical physics. In this paper we give a condensed matter interpretation of the recent results of Faddeev and Niemi.Comment: v2: Added a ...
El-Zein M. S., Guynn E. G., Kharnseh A.R., Knaus J., Lekhnitskii S., Lessard L., B., Mallick P.K., McCrum N.G., Sohi M.M., Starnes J., Waas A.   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Direct Methanation and Storage Concepts for the Flexibilization of Biogas Plants

Chemical Engineering &Technology, Volume 46, Issue 3, Page 579-586, March 2023., 2023
Enrichment of the methane fraction in a biogas mixture is a possibility, though challenging, to optimize the existing biogas plants by using excess power. The methanation process and the consequent heat release are studied in a laboratory biogas plant with an innovative heat pipe injector system for cooling the enriched biogas and remixing the biomass ...
Charley Flach, Fosca Conti, Ahmet Bayraktar, Markus Goldbrunner   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Net‐mineralization of organic matter and greenhouse gas emissions from Quebracho tannin‐enriched manure applied to acidic and alkaline soils

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, Volume 184, Issue 5, Page 530-542, October 2021., 2021
Abstract Background Mitigation strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, ammonia volatilization, and nitrate leaching from agriculture are important for the management of environmental pollution and climate change. Tannins, which are water‐soluble polyphenolic compounds, were found to reduce emissions in animal husbandry systems when supplemented ...
Mariko Ingold, Christine Wachendorf, Andreas Buerkert   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

What can gauge-gravity duality teach us about condensed matter physics? [PDF]

, 2012
I discuss the impact of gauge-gravity duality on our understanding of two classes of systems: conformal quantum matter and compressible quantum matter.
Liu H, Sachdev S
core   +2 more sources

Fermi surfaces and gauge-gravity duality [PDF]

, 2011
We give a unified overview of the zero temperature phases of compressible quantum matter: i.e. phases in which the expectation value of a globally conserved U(1) density, Q, varies smoothly as a function of parameters.
Liza Huijse, M. Peskin, M. Potthoff, Subir Sachdev   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Zoo of quantum-topological phases of matter [PDF]

, 2017
What are topological phases of matter? First, they are phases of matter at zero temperature. Second, they have a non-zero energy gap for the excitations above the ground state. Third, they are disordered liquids that seem have no feature.
Wen, Xiao-Gang
core   +2 more sources

Climate change drives habitat contraction of a nocturnal arboreal marsupial at its physiological limits

Ecosphere, Volume 11, Issue 10, October 2020., 2020
Abstract Increasing impacts of climatic change and anthropogenic disturbances on natural ecosystems are leading to population declines or extinctions of many species worldwide. In Australia, recent climatic change has caused population declines in some native fauna.
Benjamin Wagner, Patrick J. Baker, Stephen B. Stewart, Linda F. Lumsden, Jenny L. Nelson, Jemma K. Cripps, Louise K. Durkin, Michael P. Scroggie, Craig R. Nitschke   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source