Results 51 to 60 of about 27,463 (147)

Measurement of Viscoelastic Properties of Condensed Matter using Magnetic Resonance Elastography

open access: yes, 2010
Measurement of Viscoelastic Properties of Condensed Matter using Magnetic Resonance Elastography Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is a phase contrast technique that provides a non-invasive means of evaluating the viscoelastic properties of soft ...
M. Gruwel   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tooling in Spark Plasma Sintering Technology: Design, Optimization, and Application

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 26, Issue 5, March 2024.
The review highlights all aspects of tooling in spark plasma sintering (SPS) technology starting from basic configuration to design adapted to the manufacturing of complex‐shaped parts. Modeling and optimization are essential issues in SPS tooling design. Upscaling and industrialization of SPS require multiple die tooling.
Alexander M. Laptev   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clustered States as a New Paradigm of Condensed Matter Physics

open access: yes, 2003
We argue that several materials of much current interest in condensed matter physics share common phenomenological aspects that only very recent investigations are unveiling.
Alvarez   +29 more
core   +1 more source

The formation of vortex loops (strings) in continuous phase transitions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
The formation of vortex loops (global cosmic strings) in an O(2) linear sigma model in three spatial dimensions is analyzed numerically. For over-damped Langevin dynamics we find that defect production is suppressed by an interaction between correlated ...
A. Bray   +31 more
core   +3 more sources

From Rate Measurements to Mechanistic Data for Condensed Matter Reactions: A Case Study Using the Crystallization of [Zn(OH2)6][ZnCl4]

open access: yes, 2016
The kinetics of crystallization of the R = 3 hydrate of zinc chloride, [Zn(OH2)6][ZnCl4], is measured by time-resolved synchrotron x-ray diffraction, time-resolved neutron diffraction, and by differential scanning calorimetry.
Berkley G. Hillis   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fidelity approach to quantum phase transitions: finite size scaling for quantum Ising model in a transverse field [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We analyze the scaling parameter, extracted from the fidelity for two different ground states, for the one-dimensional quantum Ising model in a transverse field near the critical point.
Li, Bo, Zhao, Jian-Hui, Zhou, Huan-Qiang
core   +1 more source

Cosmology, Particle Physics and Superfluid 3He

open access: yes, 1996
Many direct parallels connect superfluid 3He with the field theories describing the physical vacuum, gauge fields and elementary fermions. Superfluid $^3$He exhibits a variety of topological defects which can be detected with single-defect sensitivity ...
A. Borovik-Romanov   +59 more
core   +1 more source

The novel metallic states of the cuprates: Fermi liquids with topological order, and strange metals

open access: yes, 2016
This article is based on a talk by S.S. at the Nambu Memorial Symposium at the University of Chicago. We review ideas on the nature of the metallic states of the hole-doped cuprate high temperature superconductors, with an emphasis on the connections ...
Chowdhury, Debanjan, Sachdev, Subir
core   +1 more source

Phase Structure of Non-Compact QED3 and the Abelian Higgs Model

open access: yes, 2004
We review the phase structure of a three-dimensional, non-compact Abelian gauge theory (QED3) as a function of the number $N$ of 4-component massless fermions.
Appelquist, Thomas   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Nonperturbative XY-model approach to strong coupling superconductivity in two and three dimensions

open access: yes, 1999
For an electron gas with delta-function attraction we investigate the crossover from weak- to strong-coupling supercoductivity in two and three dimensions.
A. J. Leggett   +55 more
core   +1 more source

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