Results 41 to 50 of about 36,639 (264)

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

open access: yesAging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Implicit parameter estimation for conditional Gaussian Bayesian networks [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems, 2014
The Bayesian estimation of the conditional Gaussian parameter needs to define several a priori parameters. The proposed approach is free from this definition of priors.
Aida Jarraya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interaction of Intraprocedural Antiplatelets and Intravenous Thrombolysis in Acute Intracranial Stenting: RESISTANT Registry Subanalysis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Objective Acute intracranial stenting during endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for ischemic stroke requires intraprocedural antiplatelet therapy (APT) to maintain patency. However, the hemorrhagic risk of combining APT with intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) remains uncertain.
Aaron Rodriguez‐Calienes   +75 more
wiley   +1 more source

Looking Backward and Looking Forward

open access: yesEconometrics, 2019
Filtering has had a profound impact as a device of perceiving information and deriving agent expectations in dynamic economic models. For an abstract economic system, this paper shows that the foundation of applying the filtering method corresponds to ...
Zhengyuan Gao, Christian M. Hafner
doaj   +1 more source

A Statistical Explanation of the Dunning–Kruger Effect

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
An explanation of the Dunning–Kruger effect is provided which does not require any psychological explanation, because it is derived as a statistical artifact.
Jan R. Magnus, Anatoly A. Peresetsky
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Learning Pose Estimation for Phenotyping of Co‐Occurring Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore whether routine outpatient video combined with deep learning‐based pose estimation and clinically interpretable kinematic features can support multi‐label phenotyping of co‐occurring hyperkinetic movement disorders (HMDs).
Laura Cif   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Completeness of the set of sub-σ-algebras

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1993
A new metric is introduced on the set of all sub-σ-algebras of a complete probability space from functional analysis point of view. In this note, we will show that the resulting metric space is complete.
Xikui Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Bivariate Discrete Odd Generalized Exponential Generator of Distributions for Count Data: Copula Technique, Mathematical Theory, and Applications

open access: yesAxioms, 2023
In this article, a new family of bivariate discrete distributions is proposed based on the copula concept, in the so-called bivariate discrete odd generalized exponential-G family.
Laila A. Al-Essa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strong Laws of Large Numbers for General Random Variables Under Conditional Sub-Additive Expectation and Capacity

open access: yesMathematics
We study strong laws of large numbers in a non-linear framework based on conditional sub-additive expectations and conditional sub-additive capacities. Using an axiomatic approach to conditional sub-additive expectation, we establish a conditional Hájek ...
Nyanga Honda Masasila, István Fazekas
doaj   +1 more source

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