Results 51 to 60 of about 6,500 (156)

On the Interplay Between Interpretation and Reasoning in Compelling Fallacies

open access: yesCognitive Science, Volume 48, Issue 12, December 2024.
Abstract We investigate the articulation between domain‐general reasoning and interpretive processes in failures of deductive reasoning. We focus on illusory inferences from disjunction‐like elements, a broad class of deductive fallacies studied in some detail over the past 15 years.
Léo Picat, Salvador Mascarenhas
wiley   +1 more source

Defending a simple theory of conditionals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This paper extends the defense of a simple theory of indicative conditionals previously proposed by the author, in which the truth conditions are material, and Grice-style assertability conditions are given to explain the paradoxes of material ...
Rieger, Adam
core  

The logic of p-values [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Wagenmakers et al. addressed the illogic use of p-values in 'Psychological Science under Scrutiny'. While historical criticisms mostly deal with the illogical nature of null hypothesis significance testing (NHST), Wagenmakers et al.
Perezgonzalez, JD
core   +2 more sources

Euthanasia in detention and the ethics of caring solidarity: A case study of the ‘Tarragona Gunman’

open access: yesBioethics, Volume 38, Issue 8, Page 713-721, October 2024.
Abstract Almost a year after the enactment of the law regulating euthanasia in Spain, public opinion was shocked to learn that a defendant in criminal proceedings obtained medical assistance in dying following injuries sustained in an exchange of gunfire with the police after having committed a series of severe crimes. Although there are very few cases
Luis Espericueta
wiley   +1 more source

Christ the Mediator and Head of Angels in Calvin's Theology

open access: yesInternational Journal of Systematic Theology, Volume 26, Issue 4, Page 367-385, October 2024.
Abstract Though Calvin is averse to theological speculation, he is the first to claim that Christ is Mediator and Head of Angels. This often‐overlooked office is present consistently throughout the various editions of the Institutes and can be found in his treatises, commentaries, catechism, and various sermons.
Arthur Rankin
wiley   +1 more source

Recapture, Transparency, Negation and a Logic for the Catuskoti [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The recent literature on Nāgārjuna’s catuṣkoṭi centres around Jay Garfield’s (2009) and Graham Priest’s (2010) interpretation. It is an open discussion to what extent their interpretation is an adequate model of the logic for the catuskoti, and the Mūla ...
Kreutz, Adrian
core  

Pursuit of the concept of validity: A dialogue

open access: yesTheoria, Volume 90, Issue 5, Page 479-491, October 2024.
Abstract This is a dialogue between Lisa and Max on Dag Prawitz's work concerning the concept of deductive validity. Lisa first explains Prawitz's criticisms of the presently prevailing non‐epistemic analyses of validity. Then Lisa describes three different ways in which Prawitz attempted to develop an epistemic concept of validity.
Cesare Cozzo
wiley   +1 more source

Lozomieh in Ibn Sina’s Logic and its Relation to Various Kinds of Conditionals in Modern Logic with Analysis and Critique of Some Views

open access: yesMetaphysics, 2011
According to Ibn Sina's logic, Lozomieh is the only conditional that is suitable to be named real conditional. Also Lozomieh is among the foundations of Ibn Sina’s logic that the rules Modus Ponens and Modus Tollens would be applied only to it ...
M Hajihosseini
doaj  

The Consequences of Peirce's Theory of Agential Ideas for Qualitative Research

open access: yesEducational Theory, Volume 74, Issue 4, Page 551-571, August 2024.
Abstract The recent shift in social science research toward philosophies of the more‐than‐human has pushed many scholars to question their understanding of units of analysis and agency. While many engage with agencies of the material, few have attempted to address what might be called the agency of ideas. Here, Alexander Pratt argues that engaging with
Alexander B. Pratt
wiley   +1 more source

Paso a paso: Una solución gradualista a la paradoja del sorites, lejos de la indeterminación y del agnosticismo

open access: yesBajo Palabra, 2016
En el presente artículo abordamos dos problemas estrechamente relacionados, la paradoja del sorites y el fenómeno conocido con el nombre de la vaguedad.
L. Peña, M. Vásconez
doaj  

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